The role of late gadolinium enhancement in predicting arrhythmic events in cardiac sarcoidosis patients - a mini-review

被引：1

作者：

Bazoukis, George ^{[1
,2
]}

Liatakis, Ioannis ^{[3
]}

Vassiliou, Vassilios S. ^{[4
]}

Tse, Gary ^{[5
,6
]}

Gounopoulos, Pantelis ^{[3
]}

Saplaouras, Athanasios ^{[3
]}

Letsas, Konstantinos P. ^{[7
]}

Vlachos, Konstantinos ^{[7
]}

Papadatos, Stamatis S. ^{[8
]}

Konstantinidou, Eleni ^{[3
]}

Lakoumentas, Ioannis ^{[3
]}

Sideris, Antonios ^{[3
]}

Efremidis, Michael ^{[7
]}

机构：

[1] Larnaca Gen Hosp, Dept Cardiol, CY-6031 Larnax, PS, Cyprus

[2] Univ Nicosia, Med Sch, Nicosia, Cyprus

[3] Gen Hosp Athens Evangelismos, Dept Cardiol 2, Athens, Greece

[4] Univ East Anglia, Dept Cardiol, Norwich, Norfolk, England

[5] Tianjin Med Univ, Dept Cardiol, Tianjin Key Lab Ion Mol Funct Cardiovasc Dis, Tianjin Inst Cardiol,Hosp 2, Tianjin, Peoples R China

[6] Kent & Medway Med Sch, Canterbury, Kent, England

[7] Onassis Cardiac Surg Ctr, Athens, Greece

[8] Univ Ioannina, Med Sch, Dept Anat Histol & Embryol, Ioannina, Greece

来源：

ACTA CARDIOLOGICA | 2022年 / 77卷 / 09期

关键词：

Cardiac magnetic resonance; late gadolinium enhancement; cardiac sarcoidosis; ventricular arrhythmias; sudden cardiac death; POSITRON-EMISSION-TOMOGRAPHY; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; DEATH; MANIFESTATIONS; DIAGNOSIS; MODERATE;

D O I：

10.1080/00015385.2022.2029231

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Sarcoidosis is a multisystem inflammatory disorder with an unknown origin. Symptomatic cardiac involvement is rare and occurs in about 5% of patients with sarcoidosis. Fatal ventricular arrhythmias are the most severe clinical presentation of the disease. Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) is a useful non-invasive tool for the risk stratification of ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death (SCD) in patients with cardiac sarcoidosis (CS). More specifically, late gadolinium enhancement (LGE), a CMR tool for scar detection, has been found to be significantly associated with arrhythmic events in CS patients. This review aims to present the existing evidence regarding the association of LGE with adverse events and especially with fatal ventricular arrhythmias.

引用

页码：768 / 773

页数：6

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