Redox reaction kinetics of UO2+x

被引:4
|
作者
Kang, SH
Yoo, HI [1 ]
Joung, CY
Lee, YW
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Solid State Ion Res Lab, Seoul 151742, South Korea
[2] Korea Atom Energy Res Inst, Taejon 305600, South Korea
关键词
UO2+x; reduction/oxidation kinetics; electrical conductivity; surface reaction rate constant;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-2738(00)00830-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Oxidation and reduction kinetics of UO2+x, was investigated in CO2/CO gas mixtures at elevated temperatures of 1000 degreesC to 1300 degreesC by monitoring the electrical conductivity relaxation induced by an abrupt change of ambient oxygen partial pressure. By fitting the experimental relaxation data to theoretical equations, the oxidation and reduction kinetics was found to be controlled mostly by the surface reaction step in the ranges of oxygen partial pressure and temperature examined and the surface reaction rate constants were derived therefrom. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:257 / 261
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Surface Interaction of PuO2, UO2+x and UO3 with Water Ice
    T. Gouder
    A. B. Shick
    F. Huber
    Topics in Catalysis, 2013, 56 : 1112 - 1120
  • [42] Computational investigation of the formation of hyperstoichiometric uranium dioxide (UO2+x)
    Skomurski, Frances
    Becker, Udo
    Ewing, Rodney
    SCIENTIFIC BASIS FOR NUCLEAR WASTE MANAGEMENT XXX, 2007, 985 : 89 - +
  • [43] On the Role of the Electrical Field in Spark Plasma Sintering of UO2+x
    Tyrpekl, Vaclav
    Naji, Mohamed
    Holzhaeuser, Michael
    Freis, Daniel
    Prieur, Damien
    Martin, Philippe
    Cremer, Bert
    Murray-Farthing, Mairead
    Cologna, Marco
    SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2017, 7
  • [44] MONTE-CARLO ANALYSIS OF DIFFUSION AND THERMODYNAMICS IN UO2+X
    MURCH, GE
    PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE, 1975, 32 (06) : 1129 - 1140
  • [45] On the Role of the Electrical Field in Spark Plasma Sintering of UO2+x
    Vaclav Tyrpekl
    Mohamed Naji
    Michael Holzhäuser
    Daniel Freis
    Damien Prieur
    Philippe Martin
    Bert Cremer
    Mairead Murray-Farthing
    Marco Cologna
    Scientific Reports, 7
  • [46] Coprecipitation of thorium and lanthanum with UO2+x(s) as host phase
    Rousseau, G.
    Fattahi, M.
    Grambow, B.
    Boucher, F.
    Ouvrard, G.
    RADIOCHIMICA ACTA, 2006, 94 (9-11) : 517 - 522
  • [47] EPITAXIAL TRANSFORMATION U308 TO UO2+X IN NASTURANS
    DYMKOV, YM
    DOKLADY AKADEMII NAUK SSSR, 1964, 157 (03): : 583 - &
  • [48] Average structure and local configuration of excess oxygen in UO2+x
    Jianwei Wang
    Rodney C. Ewing
    Udo Becker
    Scientific Reports, 4
  • [49] Ab initio investigation on oxygen defect clusters in UO2+x
    Geng, Hua Y.
    Chen, Ying
    Kaneta, Yasunori
    Kinoshita, Motoyasu
    APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2008, 93 (20)
  • [50] Electronic structure and stability of hyperstoichiometric UO2+x under pressure
    Wang, Jianwei
    Ewing, Rodney C.
    Becker, Udo
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2013, 88 (02):