PEM electrolysis for production of hydrogen from renewable energy sources

被引:851
|
作者
Barbir, F [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Connecticut, Connecticut Global Fuel Cell Ctr, Storrs, CT 06269 USA
关键词
PEM electrolysis; hydrogen; renewable energy;
D O I
10.1016/j.solener.2004.09.003
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
PEM electrolysis is a viable alternative for generation of hydrogen from renewable energy sources. Several possible applications are discussed, including grid independent and grid assisted hydrogen generation, use of an electrolyzer for peak shaving, and integrated systems both grid connected and grid independent where electrolytically generated hydrogen is stored and then via fuel cell converted back to electricity when needed. Specific issues regarding the use of PEM electrolyzer in the renewable energy systems are addressed, such as sizing of electrolyzer, intermittent operation, output pressure, oxygen generation, water consumption and efficiency. (c) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:661 / 669
页数:9
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