Sharp profiles for periodic logistic equation with nonlocal dispersal

被引:13
|
作者
Sun, Jian-Wen [1 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Key Lab Appl Math & Complex Syst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Positive solution; Periodic profile; Nonlocal dispersal; POSITIVE SOLUTIONS; PRINCIPAL EIGENVALUES; EXISTENCE; UNIQUENESS; EVOLUTION; MODEL;
D O I
10.1007/s00526-020-1710-1
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
In this paper, we study the nonlocal dispersal logistic equation ut=J*u-u+lambda u-[b(x)q(t)+delta]upin omega over bar x(0,infinity),u(x,t)=0inRN\omega over bar x(0,infinity),u(x,t)=u(x,t+T)in omega over bar x[0,infinity),here omega subset of RN\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} is a bounded domain, J is a nonnegative dispersal kernel, p>1, lambda is a fixed parameter and delta>0. The coefficients b, q are nonnegative and continuous functions, and q is periodic in t. We are concerned with the asymptotic profiles of positive solutions as delta -> 0. We obtain that the temporal degeneracy of q does not make a change of profiles, but the spatial degeneracy of b makes a large change. We find that the sharp profiles are different from the classical reaction-diffusion equations. The investigation in this paper shows that the periodic profile has two different blow-up speeds and the sharp profile is time periodic in domain without spatial degeneracy.
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页数:19
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