Understanding Rate Acceleration and Stereoinduction of an Asymmetric Giese Reaction Mediated by a Chiral Rhodium Catalyst

被引:42
|
作者
Tutkowski, Brandon [1 ]
Meggers, Eric [2 ]
Wiest, Olaf [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Chem & Biochem, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA
[2] Philipps Univ Marburg, Fachbereich Chem, Hans Meerwein Str 4, D-35043 Marburg, Germany
[3] Peking Univ, Sch Chem Biol & Biotechnol, Shenzhen Grad Sch, Lab Computat Chem & Drug Design, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
LEWIS-ACID CATALYSIS; PHOTOREDOX CATALYSIS; RADICAL ADDITIONS; CONJUGATE ADDITIONS; BENZYL RADICALS; LIGHT; STATES; REGIOSELECTIVITY; SELECTIVITY; MECHANISM;
D O I
10.1021/jacs.7b01786
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The surprising acceleration of the addition of electron-rich radicals to alpha,beta-unsaturated 2-acyl imidazoles by a chiral-at-metal rhodium catalyst is investigated. M06/Lanl2DZ (Rh),6-31G(d) calculations reproduce the observed rate acceleration and shed light on a catalyst design where a rigid chiral pocket with a steric interaction >5 angstrom from the chiral metal center leads to the observed high stereoinduction. Analysis of the molecular orbitals of two key addition transition states emphasize the role of the catalyst as a Lewis acid without significant charge transfer.
引用
收藏
页码:8062 / 8065
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] AMINOPHOSPHINE-RHODIUM COMPLEXES AS CATALYSTS IN ASYMMETRIC HYDROGENATION - INFLUENCE OF THE CHIRAL AMINO-GROUPS ON THE CATALYST ENANTIOSELECTIVITY
    FIORINI, M
    GIONGO, GM
    JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS, 1980, 7 (03): : 411 - 413
  • [42] Chiral alkoxide-mediated asymmetric aldol reaction of arylacetonitriles: An asymmetric transformation of the first kind.
    Carlier, PR
    Lam, WWF
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1997, 213 : 606 - ORGN
  • [43] Asymmetric N-H Insertion Reaction Cooperatively Catalyzed by Rhodium and Chiral Spiro Phosphoric Acids
    Xu, Bin
    Zhu, Shou-Fei
    Xie, Xiu-Lan
    Shen, Jun-Jie
    Zhou, Qi-Lin
    ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2011, 50 (48) : 11483 - 11486
  • [44] Molecular Recognition in Asymmetric Counteranion Catalysis: Understanding Chiral Phosphate-Mediated Desymmetrization
    Duarte, Fernanda (fernanda.duarte@ed.ac.uk), 1600, American Chemical Society (139):
  • [45] Molecular Recognition in Asymmetric Counteranion Catalysis: Understanding Chiral Phosphate-Mediated Desymmetrization
    Duarte, Fernanda
    Paton, Robert S.
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2017, 139 (26) : 8886 - 8896
  • [46] Mechanism and Origins of Stereoinduction in an Asymmetric Friedel-Crafts Alkylation Reaction of Chalcone Catalyzed by Chiral N,N'-Dioxide-Sc(III) Complex
    Zuo, Yini
    Yang, Na
    Huang, Xunkun
    Hu, Changwei
    Su, Zhishan
    JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2018, 83 (08): : 4628 - 4640
  • [47] THE SYNTHESIS OF A USEFUL CHIRAL BIARYL CATALYST - AN OXAZOLINE-MEDIATED ULLMANN REACTION
    NELSON, TD
    MEYERS, AI
    TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 1993, 34 (19) : 3061 - 3062
  • [48] Synthesis of Chiral 3-Substituted Benzoquinone Compounds Through Asymmetric Catalytic Tandem Reaction with Chiral Phosphoramide as Catalyst
    Guo Qingjun
    CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES-CHINESE, 2019, 40 (10): : 2104 - 2110
  • [49] High performance of a chiral diene-rhodium catalyst for the asymmetric 1,4-addition of arylboroxines to α,β-unsaturated ketones
    Chen, FX
    Kina, A
    Hayashi, T
    ORGANIC LETTERS, 2006, 8 (02) : 341 - 344
  • [50] Amplifying enantioselectivity in asymmetric transformations using heterogeneous chiral single-rhodium-site catalyst with sustained catalytic activity
    Wang, Junwen
    Liang, Feng
    Huang, Junrong
    Li, Jun
    Liao, Jingyuan
    Zhao, Chengyao
    You, Hengzhi
    Tu, Tao
    Chen, Fen-Er
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2024, 492