WHY INTELLECTUALISM STILL FAILS

被引:10
|
作者
Ditter, Andreas [1 ]
机构
[1] NYU, New York, NY 10003 USA
来源
PHILOSOPHICAL QUARTERLY | 2016年 / 66卷 / 264期
关键词
knowledge how; intellectualism; ability; practical knowledge;
D O I
10.1093/pq/pqv115
中图分类号
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ;
摘要
Intellectualism about knowledge-how is the view that knowing how to do something amounts to knowing a fact. The version of intellectualism defended by Jason Stanley and Timothy Williamson holds that knowledge-how is a species of knowledge-wh, i.e., knowledge-where, -when, -who, etc. It draws its major motivation from the uniformity between ascriptions of knowledge-how and ascriptions of knowledge-wh in English, being all infinitival embedded question constructions. My aim in this paper is to challenge intellectualism of this sort. I argue that the linguistic motivation for the view is not preserved across languages and that it cannot be sustained from the perspective of other languages. I will show this by examining ascriptions of practical knowledge and knowledge-wh in Russian, Turkish and German. The cross-linguistic data further suggest that 'know how' is ambiguous in English. In the end, the cross-linguistic data will be used to question an argument for the propositionality of practical knowledge.
引用
收藏
页码:500 / 515
页数:16
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