A Phase II Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Efficacy and Safety Study of SPN-812 (Extended-Release Viloxazine) in Children With ADHD

被引:43
|
作者
Johnson, Janet K. [1 ]
Liranso, Tesfaye [2 ]
Saylor, Keith [6 ]
Tulloch, Gabriela [3 ]
Adewole, Toyin [4 ]
Schwabe, Stefan [5 ]
Nasser, Azmi [1 ]
Findling, Robert L. [7 ,8 ,9 ,10 ]
Newcorn, Jeffrey H. [11 ,12 ]
机构
[1] Supernus Pharmaceut Inc, Clin Res, Rockville, MD USA
[2] Supernus Pharmaceut Inc, Biostat, Rockville, MD USA
[3] Supernus Pharmaceut Inc, 1550 East Gude Dr, Rockville, MD 20850 USA
[4] Supernus Pharmaceut Inc, Drug Safety, Rockville, MD USA
[5] Supernus Pharmaceut Inc, Res & Dev, Rockville, MD USA
[6] NeuroScience Inc, Herndon, VA USA
[7] Johns Hopkins Univ, Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Baltimore, MD USA
[8] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Baltimore, MD USA
[9] Johns Hopkins Univ, Pediat, Baltimore, MD USA
[10] Kennedy Krieger Inst, Psychiat Serv & Res, Baltimore, MD USA
[11] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Psychiat & Pediat, New York, NY 10029 USA
[12] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Div ADHD & Learning Disorders, New York, NY 10029 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
attention deficit; hyperactivity disorder; ADHD; nonstimulant; viloxazine; ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; ADOLESCENTS; DIAGNOSIS; SCALE; LIFE;
D O I
10.1177/1087054719836159
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Objective: The objective of this study is to evaluate efficacy and safety of SPN-812 (extended-release viloxazine) for ADHD in children aged 6 to 12 years. Method: In an 8-week study, 222 participants were randomized to placebo or SPN-812 100, 200, 300, or 400 mg/day. Measurements included ADHD Rating Scale (RS)-IV total score and Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S) and Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) scores. Safety assessments included laboratory and electrocardiogram (ECG) measurements, suicidality monitoring (Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale), and adverse event (AE) reporting. Results: Significant improvements in ADHD-RS-IV total score were observed for 200, 300, and 400 mg dose groups versus placebo (p < .05; effect size [ES] = 0.547, 0.596, and 0.623). CGI-I score for the 300 mg group and CGI-S score for all SPN-812 groups except for 100 mg improved significantly (p < .05) versus placebo. The most frequent AEs (>= 15%) were somnolence, headache, and decreased appetite. Conclusion: SPN-812 significantly reduced the severity of ADHD symptoms and was well tolerated. The efficacy and safety of SPN-812 are being investigated in Phase III trials.
引用
收藏
页码:348 / 358
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Divalproex Extended-Release in the Treatment of Bipolar Disorder in Children and Adolescents
    Wagner, Karen Dineen
    Redden, Laura
    Kowatch, Robert A.
    Wilens, Timothy E.
    Segal, Scott
    Chang, Kiki
    Wozniak, Patricia
    Vigna, Namita V.
    Abi-Saab, Walid
    Saltarelli, Mario
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY, 2009, 48 (05): : 519 - 532
  • [32] Efficacy and Safety of Guanfacine Extended-Release in the Treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Adults: Results of a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study
    Iwanami, Akira
    Saito, Kazuhiko
    Fujiwara, Masakazu
    Okutsu, Daiki
    Ichikawa, Hironobu
    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PSYCHIATRY, 2020, 81 (03)
  • [33] Efficacy and safety of extended-release oxybutynin in combination with tamsulosin for treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms in men: Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
    MacDiarmid, Scott A.
    Peters, Kenneth M.
    Chen, Andrew
    Armstrong, Robert B.
    Orman, Camille
    Aquilina, Joseph W.
    Nitti, Victor W.
    MAYO CLINIC PROCEEDINGS, 2008, 83 (09) : 1002 - 1010
  • [34] Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate in College Students With ADHD
    DuPaul, George J.
    Weyandt, Lisa L.
    Rossi, Joseph S.
    Vilardo, Brigid A.
    O'Dell, Sean M.
    Carson, Kristen M.
    Verdi, Genevieve
    Swentosky, Anthony
    JOURNAL OF ATTENTION DISORDERS, 2012, 16 (03) : 202 - 220
  • [35] Early response to SPN-812 (viloxazine extended-release) can predict efficacy outcome in pediatric subjects with ADHD: a machine learning post-hoc analysis of four randomized clinical trials
    Faraone, Stephen, V
    Gomeni, Roberto
    Hull, Joseph T.
    Busse, Gregory D.
    Melyan, Zare
    O'Neal, Welton
    Rubin, Jonathan
    Nasser, Azmi
    PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH, 2021, 296
  • [36] Authors' Reply to Singh and Balasundaram: Comment on "A Phase III, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of Viloxazine Extended-Release Capsules in Adults with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder"
    Nasser, Azmi
    Hull, Joseph T.
    Liranso, Tesfaye
    Fry, Nicholas
    Cutler, Andrew J.
    Rubin, Jonathan
    Childress, Ann
    CNS DRUGS, 2022, 36 (12) : 1333 - 1335
  • [37] Authors’ Reply to Singh and Balasundaram: Comment on “A Phase III, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of Viloxazine Extended-Release Capsules in Adults with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder”
    Azmi Nasser
    Joseph T. Hull
    Tesfaye Liranso
    Nicholas Fry
    Andrew J. Cutler
    Jonathan Rubin
    Ann Childress
    CNS Drugs, 2022, 36 : 1333 - 1335
  • [38] Efficacy and safety of extended-release dexmethylphenidate in children with inattentive subtype ADHD: A 12-hour placebo-controlled laboratory classroom study
    Brams, M.
    Silva, R.
    Childress, A.
    Lopez, F. A.
    Turnbow, J. M.
    Koltun, A.
    Wang, J.
    Pestreich, L.
    Muniz, R.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY, 2006, 9 : S229 - S229
  • [39] Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the efficacy and safety of biphasic immediate-release/extended-release hydrocodone bitartrate/acetaminophen tablets for acute postoperative pain
    Singla, Neil
    Margulis, Rachel
    Kostenbader, Kenneth
    Zheng, Yanping
    Barrett, Thomas
    Giuliani, Michael J.
    Chen, Yin
    Young, Jim L.
    PHYSICIAN AND SPORTSMEDICINE, 2015, 43 (02): : 126 - 137
  • [40] Efficacy of levomilnacipran extended-release in major depressive disorder: pooled analysis of 5 double-blind, placebo-controlled trials
    Montgomery, Stuart A.
    Gommoll, Carl P.
    Chen, Changzheng
    Greenberg, William M.
    CNS SPECTRUMS, 2015, 20 (02) : 148 - 156