Comparative Study of the Three-Dimensional Thermodynamical Structure of the Inner Corona of Solar Minimum Carrington Rotations 1915 and 2081
被引:10
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作者:
Lloveras, Diego G.
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CONICET UBA, IAFE, CC 67 Suc 28,C1428ZAA, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
Univ Buenos Aires, FCEN, Dept Fis, Pabellon 1,Ciudad Univ,C1428ZAA, Buenos Aires, DF, ArgentinaCONICET UBA, IAFE, CC 67 Suc 28,C1428ZAA, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
Lloveras, Diego G.
[1
,2
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Vasquez, Alberto M.
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CONICET UBA, IAFE, CC 67 Suc 28,C1428ZAA, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
Univ Buenos Aires, FCEN, Dept Fis, Pabellon 1,Ciudad Univ,C1428ZAA, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
Univ Nacl Tres de Febrero UNTREF, Dept Ciencia & Tecnol, Valentin Gomez 4752,B1678ABH, Caseros, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaCONICET UBA, IAFE, CC 67 Suc 28,C1428ZAA, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
Vasquez, Alberto M.
[1
,2
,3
]
Nuevo, Federico A.
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CONICET UBA, IAFE, CC 67 Suc 28,C1428ZAA, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
Univ Buenos Aires, FCEN, Dept Fis, Pabellon 1,Ciudad Univ,C1428ZAA, Buenos Aires, DF, ArgentinaCONICET UBA, IAFE, CC 67 Suc 28,C1428ZAA, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
Nuevo, Federico A.
[1
,2
]
Frazin, Richard A.
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Univ Michigan, Dept Climate & Space Sci & Engn CLaSP, 2455 Hayward St, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USACONICET UBA, IAFE, CC 67 Suc 28,C1428ZAA, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
Frazin, Richard A.
[4
]
机构:
[1] CONICET UBA, IAFE, CC 67 Suc 28,C1428ZAA, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[2] Univ Buenos Aires, FCEN, Dept Fis, Pabellon 1,Ciudad Univ,C1428ZAA, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[3] Univ Nacl Tres de Febrero UNTREF, Dept Ciencia & Tecnol, Valentin Gomez 4752,B1678ABH, Caseros, Buenos Aires, Argentina
[4] Univ Michigan, Dept Climate & Space Sci & Engn CLaSP, 2455 Hayward St, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
Using differential emission measure tomography (DEMT) based on time series of EUV images, we carry out a quantitative comparative analysis of the three-dimensional (3D) structure of the electron density and temperature of the inner corona (r < 1.25R(circle dot)) between two specific rotations selected from the last two solar minima, namely Carrington Rotations (CR) 1915 and CR-2081. The analysis places error bars on the results because of the systematic uncertainty of the sources. While the results for CR-2081 are characterized by a remarkable north-south symmetry, the southern hemisphere for CR-1915 exhibits higher densities and temperatures than the northern hemisphere. The core region of the streamer belt in both rotations is found to be populated by structures whose temperature decreases with height (called "down loops" in our previous articles). They are characterized by plasma beta greater than or similar to 1, and may be the result of the efficient dissipation of Alfven waves at low coronal heights. The comparative analysis reveals that the low latitudes of the equatorial streamer belt of CR-1915 exhibit higher densities than for CR-2081. This cannot be explained by the systematic uncertainties. In addition, the southern hemisphere of the streamer belt of CR-1915 is characterized by higher temperatures and density scale heights than for CR-2081. On the other hand, the coronal hole region of CR-1915 shows lower temperatures than for CR-2081. The reported differences are in the range approximate to 10-25%, depending on the specific physical quantity and region that is compared, as fully detailed in the analysis. For other regions and/or physical quantities, the uncertainties do not allow assessing the thermodynamical differences between the two rotations. Future investigation will involve a DEMT analysis of other Carrington rotations selected from both epochs, and also a comparison of their tomographic reconstructions with magnetohydrodynamical simulations of the inner corona.
机构:
North China Elect Power Univ, Sch Renewable Power, Beijing, Peoples R ChinaNorth China Elect Power Univ, Sch Renewable Power, Beijing, Peoples R China
Zhang, Haoran
Jiang, Jiahui
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North China Elect Power Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Beijing, Peoples R ChinaNorth China Elect Power Univ, Sch Renewable Power, Beijing, Peoples R China
Jiang, Jiahui
Gong, Yichun
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North China Elect Power Univ, Sch Renewable Power, Beijing, Peoples R ChinaNorth China Elect Power Univ, Sch Renewable Power, Beijing, Peoples R China
Gong, Yichun
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SUSTAINABLE ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION (ICSEEP 2015),
2015,
: 677
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684
机构:
Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R ChinaSun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
Li, Jiangnan
Wang, Gang
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Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R ChinaSun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
Wang, Gang
Lin, Wenshi
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机构:
Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R ChinaSun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
Lin, Wenshi
He, Qihua
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机构:
Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R ChinaSun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
He, Qihua
Feng, Yerong
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机构:
Guangdong Meteorol Observ, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, Peoples R ChinaSun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
Feng, Yerong
Mao, Jiangyu
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机构:
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmosphere Phys, LASG, Beijing 100029, Peoples R ChinaSun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China