Genesis and evolution of the 1997-98 El Nino

被引:1070
|
作者
McPhaden, MJ [1 ]
机构
[1] NOAA, Pacific Marine Environm Lab, Seattle, WA 98115 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.283.5404.950
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The 1997-98 El Nino was, by some measures, the strongest on record, with major climatic impacts felt around the world. A newly completed tropical Pacific atmosphere-ocean sphere-ocean observing system documented this El Nino from its rapid onset to its sudden demise in greater detail than was ever before possible. The unprecedented measurements challenge existing theories about El Nino-related climate swings and suggest why climate forecast models underpredicted the strength of the El Nino before its onset.
引用
收藏
页码:950 / 954
页数:5
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