Accommodative lag and juvenile-onset myopia progression in children wearing refractive correction

被引：75

作者：

Berntsen, David A. ^{[2
]}

Sinnott, Loraine T. ^{[1
]}

Mutti, Donald O. ^{[1
]}

Zadnik, Karla ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Ohio State Univ, Coll Optometry, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[2] Univ Houston, Coll Optometry, Houston, TX USA

来源：

VISION RESEARCH | 2011年 / 51卷 / 09期

关键词：

Myopia; Accommodative lag; Myopia progression; Children; Refractive error; ADDITION LENSES; BINOCULAR ADAPTATION; HONG-KONG; ERROR; VISION; UNDERCORRECTION; CYCLOPLEGIA; EMMETROPIA; STIMULUS; DEFOCUS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.visres.2011.02.016

中图分类号：

Q189 [神经科学];

学科分类号：

071006 ;

摘要：

The relationship between accommodative lag and annual myopia progression was investigated using linear models in 592 myopic children wearing a full refractive correction in the Collaborative Longitudinal Evaluation of Ethnicity and Refractive Error (CLEERE) Study. The mean (+/- SD) age and spherical equivalent refractive error at baseline were 10.4 +/- 1.8 years and -2.13 +/- 1.24 D, respectively. The mean annual progression of myopia was -0.45 +/- 0.32 D, and the mean accommodative lag (for a 4-D Badal stimulus) was 1.59 +/- 0.63 D. Neither lag at the beginning nor at the end of a yearly progression interval was associated with annual myopia progression (all p >= 0.12). These data suggest that foveal hyperopic retinal blur during near viewing may not drive juvenile-onset myopia progression. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1039 / 1046

页数：8

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