[5] Univ Florence, Dipartimento Fis, I-50019 Fiorentino, Italy
[6] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sezione Firenze, I-50019 Fiorentino, Italy
来源:
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
|
2008年
/
06期
关键词:
AdS-CFT correspondence;
extended supersymmetry;
duality in gauge field theories;
matrix models;
D O I:
10.1088/1126-6708/2008/06/083
中图分类号:
O412 [相对论、场论];
O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
We study the quantum properties of certain BPS Wilson loops in N = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. They belong to a general family, introduced recently, in which the addition of particular scalar couplings endows generic loops on S 3 with a fraction of supersymmetry. When restricted to S-2, their quantum average has been further conjectured to be exactly computed by the matrix model governing the zero-instanton sector of YM2 on the sphere. We perform a complete two-loop analysis on a class of cusped Wilson loops lying on a two-dimensional sphere, finding perfect agreement with the conjecture. The perturbative computation reproduces the matrix-model expectation through a highly non-trivial interplay between ladder diagrams and self-energies/vertex contributions, suggesting the existence of a localization procedure.