Catalytic effect of multicomponent supramolecular systems in phosphoryl-group transfer reactions

被引:30
|
作者
Zakharova, LY [1 ]
Valeeva, FG [1 ]
Kudryavtsev, DB [1 ]
Ibragimova, AR [1 ]
Kudryavtseva, LA [1 ]
Timosheva, AP [1 ]
Kataev, VE [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Kazan Res Ctr, AE Arbuzov Organ & Phys Chem Inst, Kazan 420088, Tatarstan, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.1023/A:1025198218776
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The catalytic effect of the cetyltrimethylammonium bromide-poly(ethylenimine)-water system in the hydrolysis reactions of phosphonic acid esters (an increase in the rate constant by three orders of magnitude) is due to the concentration of reactants in polymer-colloid complexes and changes in their microenvironments. The catalyst efficiency depends on the structures of substrates, surfactants, and polymers.
引用
收藏
页码:547 / 551
页数:5
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