Director orientation of nematic side-chain liquid crystalline polymers under shear flow: Comparison of a flow-aligning and a non-flow-aligning polysiloxane

被引:10
|
作者
Siebert, Hartmut
Ouijada-Garrido, Isabel
Vermant, Jan
Noirez, Laurence
Burghardt, Wesley R.
Schmidt, Claudia
机构
[1] Univ Freiburg, Inst Makromol Chem, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
[2] CSIC, Inst Ciencia & Tecnol Polimeros, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
[3] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Chem Engn, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium
[4] CE Saclay, Lab Leon Brillouin, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[5] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1002/macp.200700248
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The flow behavior and phase structure of two side-chain liquid-crystalline polysiloxanes with the same mesogens but different spacers of either four (PSi4) or six (PSi6) methylene groups are studied in the nematic phase by H-2 NMR, polarization microscopy, and scattering of light, neutrons, and X-rays. PSi4 is flow-algning, forming a monodomain with the director close to the flow direction, whereas PSi6 is non-flow-aligning showing a polydomain structure with a preferred director orientation corresponding to the log-rolling state. The flow behavior of PSi6 is related to the presence of strong smectic clusters. The director tilt in the smectic clusters of both polymers is reported.
引用
收藏
页码:2161 / 2172
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Parallel-Layer Orientation and Its Instability in Side-Chain Polymer Smectic Liquid Crystals Under Shear Flow
    Tokita, Masatoshi
    Sugiyama, Go
    Masuyama, Satoshi
    Ishii, Toshinari
    Kang, Sungmin
    Watanabe, Junji
    MACROMOLECULES, 2009, 42 (21) : 8406 - 8410
  • [32] Behavior under flow of side chain liquid crystal polymers
    Quijada-Garrido, I
    Siebert, H
    Schmidt, C
    Friederich, C
    PROGRESS AND TRENDS IN RHEOLOGY V, 1998, : 236 - 237
  • [33] Mechanical properties of monodomain nematic side-chain liquid-crystalline elastomers with homeotropic and in-plane orientation of the director
    Rogez, D.
    Martinoty, P.
    EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL E, 2011, 34 (07):
  • [34] Mechanical properties of monodomain nematic side-chain liquid-crystalline elastomers with homeotropic and in-plane orientation of the director
    D. Rogez
    P. Martinoty
    The European Physical Journal E, 2011, 34
  • [35] In situ X-ray scattering study of a model thermotropic copolyester under shear: Evidence and consequences of flow-aligning behavior
    Ugaz, VM
    Burghardt, WR
    MACROMOLECULES, 1998, 31 (24) : 8474 - 8484
  • [36] Director fields of disclinations in the nematic mesophase decorated by focal-conic texture for side-chain liquid crystalline polymers
    Hu, ZM
    Chen, SX
    Zhang, SF
    Qian, RY
    MACROMOLECULAR RAPID COMMUNICATIONS, 2000, 21 (15) : 1028 - 1031
  • [37] Shear-induced alignment and relaxation of orientation in smectic side-chain liquid-crystalline polymers
    Wiberg, G
    Skytt, ML
    Gedde, UW
    POLYMER, 1998, 39 (13) : 2983 - 2986
  • [38] A RADIAL MOLECULAR-ORIENTATION USING A FLOW-INDUCED ALIGNING METHOD IN A NEMATIC LIQUID-CRYSTAL CELL
    MASUDA, S
    NOSE, T
    YAMAGUCHI, R
    SATO, S
    JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 1995, 34 (8A): : 4129 - 4132
  • [39] SIMULTANEOUS MEASUREMENT OF SHEAR VISCOSITY AND DIRECTOR ORIENTATION OF A SIDE-CHAIN LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE POLYMER BY RHEO-NMR
    GRABOWSKI, DA
    SCHMIDT, C
    MACROMOLECULES, 1994, 27 (09) : 2632 - 2634
  • [40] Transient and stationary flow behaviour of side chain liquid-crystalline polymers: Evidence of a shear-induced isotropic-to-nematic phase transition
    Pujolle-Robic, C
    Olmsted, PD
    Noirez, L
    EUROPHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 59 (03): : 364 - 369