Modeling and characterization of the electrical conductivity of carbon nanotube-based polymer composites

被引:193
|
作者
Takeda, Tomo [1 ]
Shindo, Yasuhide [1 ]
Kuronuma, Yu [1 ]
Narita, Fumio [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Mat Proc, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
关键词
Analytical modeling; Carbon nanotubes; Electrical properties; SIMULATIONS; NETWORKS; WAVINESS; MATRIX;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymer.2011.06.046
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this research, we investigate both analytically and experimentally the electrical properties of carbon nanotube (CNT)-based polymer composites. An analytical model was developed to predict the electrical conductivity of CNT-based composites. The micro/nanoscale structures of the nanocomposites and the electrical tunneling effect due to the matrix material between CNTs were incorporated within the model. Electrical conductivity measurements were also performed on CNT/polycarbonate composites to identify the dependence of their electrical transport characteristics on the nanotube content. The analytical predictions were compared with the experimental data, and a good correlation was obtained between the predicted and measured results. In addition, the effect of nanotube geometry on the nanocomposite electrical properties at the macroscale was examined. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3852 / 3856
页数:5
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