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Extraction of Metal Ions with Task Specific Ionic Liquids: Influence of a Coordinating Anion
被引:34
|作者:
Zhou, Yingsai
[1
]
Boudesocque, Stephanie
[1
]
Mohamadou, Aminou
[1
]
Dupont, Laurent
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Reims, ICMR, CNRS UMR 7312, UFR Sci Exactes & Nat, F-51687 Reims 2, France
关键词:
metal extraction;
back-extraction;
reusability;
liquid-liquid extraction;
ionic liquids;
AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS;
TEMPERATURE;
COMPLEXES;
MECHANISM;
DICYANAMIDE;
GREENNESS;
EXCHANGE;
MERCURY;
CATIONS;
MODE;
D O I:
10.1080/01496395.2014.952747
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
Hydrophobic ionic liquids (ILs) were generated by association between a cationic ester derivative of betaine and bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide (Tf2N-) or dicyanamide (Dca(-)) anions. Extraction of Cu(II), Ni(II), Pb(II), and Cd(II) from water was performed with these ILs at room temperature. The use of Dca(-) anion greatly enhances the extraction efficiency of IL phase towards metal ions extraction. The metal could be back-extracted from the ionic liquid phase with aqueous EDTA solutions. The metal extractability of the ionic liquid after the back-extraction is equivalent to that of the fresh mixture showing that ionic liquid can be reused for several extraction and back-extraction cycles.
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页码:38 / 44
页数:7
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