An Extensive Collection of Evaluation Indicators to Assess Occupants' Health and Comfort in Indoor Environment

被引:44
|
作者
Fantozzi, Fabio [1 ]
Rocca, Michele [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pisa, Dept Energy Syst Terr & Construct Engn, I-56122 Pisa, Italy
关键词
health and comfort; evaluation indicators; work environments; indoor environmental quality; indoor comfort; human health; SICK BUILDING SYNDROME; SPEECH TRANSMISSION INDEX; CONDITIONING HVAC SYSTEMS; COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME; THERMAL COMFORT; AIR-QUALITY; HEAT-STRESS; PSYCHOSOCIAL STRESS; REVERBERATION TIME; ASSESSMENT MODEL;
D O I
10.3390/atmos11010090
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Today, the effects of the indoor environment on occupants' health and comfort represent a very important topic and requires a holistic approach in which the four main environmental factors (thermal comfort, air quality, acoustics, and lighting) should be simultaneously assessed. The present paper shows the results of a literature survey that aimed to collect the indicators for the evaluation of occupants' health and comfort in indoor environmental quality evaluations. A broad number of papers that propose the indicators of a specific environmental factor is available in the scientific literature, but a review that collects the indicators of all four factors is lacking. In this review paper, the difference between indicators for the evaluation of risk for human health and for comfort evaluation is clarified. For each environmental factor, the risk for human health indicators are proposed with the relative threshold values, and the human comfort indicators are grouped into categories according to the number of parameters included, or the specific field of application for which they are proposed. Furthermore, the differences between human health and comfort indicators are highlighted.
引用
收藏
页数:37
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