A low-background γγ-coincidence spectrometer for radioisotope studies

被引:5
|
作者
Tillett, Andrew [1 ]
Dermigny, John [1 ,2 ]
Emamian, Mark [2 ,3 ]
Tonin, Yuri [1 ,6 ]
Bucay, Igal [1 ]
Smith, Rachel L. [4 ,5 ]
Darken, Michael [1 ]
Dearing, Corey [1 ]
Orbon, Mikaela [1 ]
Iliadis, Christian [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ North Carolina Chapel Hill, Dept Phys & Astron, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[2] Triangle Univ Nucl Lab, Durham, NC 27708 USA
[3] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27708 USA
[4] North Carolina Museum Nat Sci, 121 West Jones St, Raleigh, NC 27603 USA
[5] Appalachian State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, 525 Rivers St, Boone, NC 28608 USA
[6] Minist Educ Brazil, CAPES Fdn, BR-70040020 Brasilia, DF, Brazil
来源
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT | 2017年 / 871卷
关键词
elsarticle.cls; LaTeX; Elsevier; Template; RAY SPECTROMETER; LEVEL; DETECTORS; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2017.07.057
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The performance of a new, low-background NaI(Tl) spectrometer, based on gamma gamma-coincidence counting, is discussed. We present experimental coincidence efficiencies, timing resolutions, background count rates, and minimum detectable activities. The spectrometer has been simulated using Geant4, and the results are used for estimating coincidence efficiencies for volume sources. To test the device, we measured the cosmogenic Al-26 activity in a small (17.7 g) meteorite fragment. We find a value of 52.9 +/- 7.8 dpm/kg, in agreement with the activity measured previously in a much larger fragment of the same meteorite using a HPGe detector. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:66 / 71
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] LOW-BACKGROUND COUNTING SYSTEMS COMPARED
    MILEY, HS
    BRODZINSKI, RL
    REEVES, JH
    JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY-ARTICLES, 1992, 160 (02): : 371 - 385
  • [42] Low-Background Techniques in Nuclear Physics
    Tsyganov, Yu. S.
    Barinova, S. V.
    PHYSICS OF PARTICLES AND NUCLEI LETTERS, 2019, 16 (05) : 542 - 551
  • [43] A CONCRETE LOW-BACKGROUND COUNTING ENCLOSURE
    WOLLENBERG, HA
    SMITH, AR
    HEALTH PHYSICS, 1966, 12 (01): : 53 - +
  • [44] LOW-BACKGROUND BEAM DEFINING SLITS
    ROY, G
    RIEBEEK, N
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS, 1969, 71 (02): : 234 - &
  • [45] Low-Background Techniques in Nuclear Physics
    Yu. S. Tsyganov
    S. V. Barinova
    Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters, 2019, 16 : 542 - 551
  • [46] Low-background tracker development for SuperNEMO
    Mott, James
    LOW RADIOACTIVITY TECHNIQUES 2013 (LRT 2013), 2013, 1549 : 152 - 155
  • [47] LOW-BACKGROUND BETA COUNTING ARRANGEMENT
    GYONYOR, B
    ACTA PHYSICA ACADEMIAE SCIENTIARUM HUNGARICAE, 1974, 35 (1-4): : 131 - 139
  • [48] APPARATUS FOR TESTING LOW-BACKGROUND PHOTODETECTORS
    BYKOV, AA
    SHARKOVA, EV
    SHNYREV, AD
    SOVIET JOURNAL OF OPTICAL TECHNOLOGY, 1993, 60 (03): : 208 - 209
  • [49] The BiPo low-background detector project
    Vasilyev R.V.
    Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters, 2009, 6 (3) : 241 - 245
  • [50] MEGA: A low-background radiation detector
    Kazkaz, K
    Aalseth, CE
    Hossbach, TW
    Gehman, VM
    Kephart, JD
    Miley, HS
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 2004, 51 (03) : 1029 - 1033