Assessment of algal biomass towards removal of Cr(VI) from tannery effluent: a sustainable approach

被引:14
|
作者
Khan, Anoar Ali [1 ]
Mukherjee, Shraboni [2 ]
Mondal, Madhumanti [2 ]
Boddu, Sumalatha [1 ]
Subbaiah, Tondepu [1 ]
Halder, Gopinath [2 ]
机构
[1] Vignans Fdn Sci Technol & Res, Dept Chem Engn, Guntur 522213, Andhra Pradesh, India
[2] Natl Inst Technol Durgapur, Dept Chem Engn, Durgapur 713209, India
关键词
Cr(VI); Biosorption; Tannery effluent; Nostoc sp; T; vulgaris; HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; METAL-IONS; BIOSORPTION; ADSORPTION; EQUILIBRIUM; BIOSORBENT; MEMBRANES; POLYMER; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1007/s11356-021-16102-8
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The current investigation focuses on a systematic study of application of two dried algal biomass (i.e., Nostoc sp. and Turbinaria vulgaris) in removal of Cr(VI) from synthetic solution as well as tannery industrial wastewater. The optimized conditions for Cr(VI) removal are nearly same for the both the biosorbents (i.e., pH 2.8, initial Cr(VI) concentration 100 mg L-1, biomass dosage of 1.2g L-1, contact time 120 and 110 min). Nostoc sp. (q(max)=23.94mg g(-1)) was observed to possess a superior removal capability when compared to Turbinaria vulgaris (q(max)=21.8mg g(-1)). Desorption studies were performed with four different desorbing agents. Application study was conducted using tannery wastewater with Nostoc sp. and 94.20% removal of Cr(VI) was obtained. Hence, this study revealed that Nostoc sp. and T. vulgaris both have great potential to be an environment friendly and economic biosorbent for removal of Cr(VI) containing industrial effluent.
引用
收藏
页码:61856 / 61869
页数:14
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