Municipal wastewater treatment technologies: A review

被引：78
|
作者：
Sikosana, Mmontshi L. [1 ]
Sikhwivhilu, Keneiloe [2 ]
Moutloali, Richard [3 ]
Madyira, Daniel M. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Mech Engn Sci, ZA-2002 Johannesburg, South Africa
[2] DST Mintek Nanotechnol Innovat Ctr, Adv Mat Div, Johannesburg, South Africa
[3] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Appl Chem, Johannesburg, South Africa
来源：
2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SUSTAINABLE MATERIALS PROCESSING AND MANUFACTURING (SMPM 2019) | 2019年 / 35卷
关键词：
Municipal Wastewater Treatment; Chemical Organic Demand; Organic Loading Ratio; Hydraulic Retention Time; Anaerobic and Aerobic Bioreactors; Membrane Bioreactors; ACTIVATED-SLUDGE; PERFORMANCE; REMOVAL; UASB; SBR;
D O I：
10.1016/j.promfg.2019.06.051
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
Municipal wastewater is the most abundant type of wastewater that falls into the category of low-strength waste streams. It is characterized by low organic strength and high particulate organic matter content. Municipal wastewater treatment plants have the potential to become net producers of renewable energy, converting the chemically bound energy content in the organic pollutants of raw municipal wastewater to a useful energy carrier (biogas), while producing clean water for communities in the vicinity. This paper presents a review of the different technologies that can be deployed in the treatment of municipal wastewater. The focus is mainly on bioreactor technologies that are available for current and possible future implementation in the municipal wastewater treatment systems. (C) 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码：1018 / 1024
页数：7
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