Effect of Different Nitrogen Rates on Fruit Yield and Quality of Grafted and Non-Grafted Muskmelon

被引：0

作者：

Esmaeili, M. ^{[1
]}

Salehi, R. ^{[1
]}

Taheri, M. R. ^{[1
]}

Babalar, M. ^{[1
]}

Mohammadi, H. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Tehran, Dept Hort Sci, Campus Agr & Nat Resources, Karaj 3158777871, Iran

来源：

I INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON VEGETABLE GRAFTING | 2015年 / 1086卷

关键词：

Cucurbita rootstocks; grafting; scion; fertilizer application; PLANTS; GROWTH; MELON; METABOLISM; TOMATO;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

S3 [农学（农艺学）];

学科分类号：

0901 ;

摘要：

Non-grafted and grafted muskmelon plants of cultivar 'Samsoori'were evaluated for yields and fruit quality under three nitrogen (N) rates (60, 120 and 180 kg. ha(-1)) in open field conditions. The hybrid 'Ace' (Cucurbita maxima x C. moschata) was used as rootstock. Increasing N fertilization rate from 60 to 120 kg. ha(-1) increased marketable yield by 23.4%, whereas increasing N rate from 120 to 180 kg. ha-1 decreased muskmelon production by 19.7%. Marketable yield was higher by 18.85% in grafted than compared to in nongrafted plants. Increasing N fertilization rates from 60 to 120 kg. ha(-1) increased fruit dry biomass with the highest value recorded with 120 kg. ha(-1) of N. Flesh firmness decreased in response to an increase in N fertilization with the highest values recorded on plants receiving 60 kg. ha(-1). In contrast TSS, DM contents in fruits harvested from grafted plants were significantly higher by 9.9% than nongrafted plants.

引用

页码：255 / 259

页数：5

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