Bromomethyl Silicate: A Robust Methylene Transfer Reagent for Radical-Polar Crossover Cyclopropanation of Alkenes

被引:28
|
作者
Luo, Wenping [1 ,2 ]
Fang, Yewen [3 ]
Zhang, Li [4 ]
Xu, Tianhang [3 ]
Liu, Yongjun [1 ,2 ]
Li, Yan [1 ,2 ]
Jin, Xiaoping [4 ]
Bao, Jiakan [3 ]
Wu, Xiaodong [3 ]
Zhang, Zongyong [3 ]
机构
[1] Hubei Univ, Hubei Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv Organ Chem Mat, 368 Youyi Dadao, Wuhan 430062, Peoples R China
[2] Hubei Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Synth & Applicat Organ Funct Mol, 368 Youyi Dadao, Wuhan 430062, Peoples R China
[3] Ningbo Univ Technol, Sch Mat & Chem Engn, 201 Fenghua Rd, Ningbo 315211, Peoples R China
[4] Zhejiang Pharmaceut Coll, Dept Pharmaceut Engn, 888 Yinxian Ave East, Ningbo 315100, Peoples R China
关键词
Photoredox; Bromomethyl radical; Redox-neutral; Radical-polar crossover; Cyclopropanation; PHOTOREDOX-CATALYZED CYCLOPROPANATION; METAL-COMPLEXES; LIGHT; GENERATION;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.202000134
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A general protocol for visible-light-induced cyclopropanation of alkenes was developed with bromomethyl silicate as a methylene transfer reagent, offering a robust tool for accessing highly valuable cyclopropanes. In addition to alpha-aryl or methyl-substituted Michael acceptors and styrene derivatives, the unactivated 1,1-dialkyl ethylenes were also shown to be viable substrates. Apart from realizing the cyclopropanation of terminal alkenes, the methyl transfer reaction has been further demonstrated to be amenable to the internal olefins. The photocatalytic cyclopropanation of 1,3-bis(1-arylethenyl)benzenes was also achieved, giving polycyclopropane derivatives in excellent yields. With late-stage cyclopropanation as the key strategy, the synthetic utility of this transformation was also demonstrated by the total synthesis of LG100268.
引用
收藏
页码:1778 / 1781
页数:4
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