The Effect of Thermal Processing and Chemical Composition on Secondary Carbide Precipitation and Hardness in High-Chromium Cast Irons

被引:34
|
作者
Guitar, M. Agustina [1 ]
Nayak, U. Pranav [1 ]
Britz, Dominik [1 ,2 ]
Muecklich, Frank [1 ,2 ]
Britz, Dominik [1 ,2 ]
Muecklich, Frank [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Saarland Univ, Dept Mat Sci, Campus D3-3, D-66123 Saarbrucken, Germany
[2] Mat Engn Ctr Saarland, Campus D3-3, D-66123 Saarbrucken, Germany
关键词
High chromium cast iron; Microstructure tailoring; Secondary carbide precipitation; WHITE IRON; ABRASION RESISTANCE; MICROSTRUCTURE; CR; CORROSION; WEAR;
D O I
10.1007/s40962-020-00407-4
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
The excellent abrasion resistance of high-chromium cast irons (HCCIs) is given by an optimal combination of hard eutectic and secondary carbides (SC) and a supporting matrix. The tailoring of the microstructure is performed by heat treatments (HTs), with the aim to adjust the final properties (such as hardness and abrasion resistance). In this work, the influence of chemical composition on the microstructure and hardness of HCCI_26%Cr is evaluated. An increase in the matrix hardness was detected after HTs resulting from combining precipitation of M23C6 SC during destabilization, and austenite/martensite transformation during quenching. Kinetic calculations of the destabilization process showed that M7C3 secondary carbides are the first to precipitate during heating, reaching a maximum at 850 degrees C. During subsequent heating up to 980 degrees C and holding at this temperature, they transformed completely to M23C6. According to the MatCalc simulations, further precipitation of M23C6 occurred during cooling, in the temperature range 980-750 degrees C. Both phenomena were related to experimental observations in samples quenched after 0-, 30-, 60- and 90-min destabilization, where M23C6 SC were detected together with very fine SC precipitated in areas close to eutectic carbides.
引用
收藏
页码:755 / 765
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Erosive wear and impact damage of high-chromium white cast irons
    Adler, TA
    Dogan, ÖN
    WEAR, 1999, 225 : 174 - 180
  • [32] Fracture toughness of high-chromium white irons: Influence of cast structure
    Tabrett, CP
    Sare, IR
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2000, 35 (08) : 2069 - 2077
  • [33] Fracture toughness of high-chromium white irons: Influence of cast structure
    C. P. Tabrett
    I. R. Sare
    Journal of Materials Science, 2000, 35 : 2069 - 2077
  • [34] Simulation of the Phase Diagrams for High-chromium White Cast Irons and Multi-component White Cast Irons
    Yen, Chien-Lung
    Liu, Kun-Lin
    Pan, Yung-Ning
    ADVANCED RESEARCH ON ENERGY, CHEMISTRY AND MATERIALS APPLICATION, 2014, 848 : 39 - +
  • [35] Thermal Stability of High-Chromium Cast Iron
    O. S. Komarov
    V. M. Sadovskii
    N. I. Urbanovich
    G. F. Lifshits
    Metal Science and Heat Treatment, 2002, 44 : 32 - 34
  • [36] Thermal stability of high-chromium cast iron
    Komarov, OS
    Sadovskii, VM
    Urbanovich, NI
    Lifshits, GF
    METAL SCIENCE AND HEAT TREATMENT, 2002, 44 (1-2) : 32 - 34
  • [37] The Effect of Semi-solid Parameters on the Microstructure and Hardness of high Chromium Cast Irons
    Inanlou, Arash
    Seyedein, S. Hossein
    Aboutalebi, M. Reza
    SCIENCE AND PROCESSING OF CAST IRON IX, 2011, 457 : 84 - 89
  • [38] THE ROLE OF EUTECTIC CARBIDE MORPHOLOGY ON THE FRACTURE-BEHAVIOR OF HIGH-CHROMIUM CAST IRONS .2. MARTENSITIC ALLOYS
    BINER, SB
    CANADIAN METALLURGICAL QUARTERLY, 1985, 24 (02) : 163 - 167
  • [40] Specific Features of the Fracture of High-Chromium Cast Irons Under Abrasive Wear
    Netrebko, V. V.
    Volchok, I. P.
    Popov, S. M.
    Akimov, I., V
    MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2022, 57 (04) : 439 - 445