JET Tokamak, preparation of a safety case for tritium operations

被引:5
|
作者
Boyer, Helen [1 ]
Plummer, David [1 ]
Johnston, Jane [1 ]
Abhangi, M. [35 ]
Abreu, P. [41 ]
Aftanas, M. [38 ]
Afzal, M. [4 ]
Aggarwal, K. M. [21 ]
Aho-Mantila, L. [95 ]
Ahonen, E. [2 ]
Aints, M. [91 ]
Airila, M. [95 ]
Albanese, R. [89 ]
Alegre, D. [47 ]
Alessi, E. [34 ]
Aleynikov, P. [43 ]
Alfier, A. [8 ]
Alkseev, A. [56 ]
Allan, P. [4 ]
Almaviva, S. [80 ]
Alonso, A. [47 ]
Alper, B. [4 ]
Alsworth, I. [4 ]
Alves, D. [41 ]
Ambrosino, G. [89 ]
Ambrosino, R. [90 ]
Amosov, V. [73 ]
Andersson, F. [12 ]
Andersson Sunden, E. [16 ]
Angelone, M. [75 ]
Anghel, A. [70 ]
Anghel, M. [69 ]
Angioni, C. [50 ]
Appel, L. [4 ]
Apruzzese, G. [75 ]
Arena, P. [22 ]
Ariola, M. [90 ]
Arnichand, H. [5 ]
Arnoux, G. [4 ]
Arshad, S. [31 ]
Ash, A. [4 ]
Asp, E. [16 ]
Asunta, O. [2 ]
Atanasiu, C. V. [70 ]
Austin, Y. [4 ]
Avotina, L. [88 ]
Axton, M. D. [4 ]
Ayres, C. [4 ]
Bachmann, C. [26 ]
Baciero, A. [47 ]
机构
[1] CCFE, Culham Sci Ctr, Abingdon OX14 3DB, Oxon, England
[2] Aalto Univ, FIN-00076 Aalto, Finland
[3] BCS, Barcelona, Spain
[4] Culham Sci Ctr, CCFE, Abingdon OX14 3DB, Oxon, England
[5] IRFM, CEA, F-13108 St Paul Les Durance, France
[6] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, BR-22290180 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[7] Consorzio CREATE, I-80125 Naples, Italy
[8] Consorzio RFX, I-35127 Padua, Italy
[9] Daegu Univ, Gyongsan 712174, Gyeongbuk, South Korea
[10] Univ Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Madrid 28911, Spain
[11] Univ Ghent, Dept Appl Phys, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[12] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Earth & Space Sci, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[13] Univ Cagliari, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, I-09123 Cagliari, Italy
[14] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Dept Expt Phys, Bratislava 84248, Slovakia
[15] Univ Strathclyde, Dept Phys & Appl Phys, Glasgow G4 ONG, Lanark, Scotland
[16] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, SE-75120 Uppsala, Sweden
[17] Lund Univ, Dept Phys, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden
[18] KTH, SCI, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[19] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 2JD, England
[20] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England
[21] Queens Univ, Dept Pure & Appl Phys, Belfast BT7 1NN, Antrim, North Ireland
[22] Univ Catania, Dipartimento Ingn Elettr Elettr & Sistemi, I-95125 Catania, Italy
[23] Dublin City Univ, Dublin, Ireland
[24] CRPP, EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[25] CNRS, UMR 7648, Ecole Polytech, F-91128 Palaiseau, France
[26] EUROfus Programme Management Unit, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[27] Culham Sci Ctr, EUROfus Programme Management Unit, Abingdon OX14 3DB, Oxon, England
[28] European Commiss, B-1049 Brussels, Belgium
[29] FOM Inst DIFFER, NL-3430 BE Nieuwegein, Netherlands
[30] Forsch Zentrum Julich GmbH, Inst Energie & Klimaforsch Plasmaphys, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[31] Fus Energy Joint Undertaking, Barcelona 08019, Spain
[32] KTH, EES, Fus Plasma Phys, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
[33] Gen Atom, San Diego, CA 85608 USA
[34] IFP CNR, I-20125 Milan, Italy
[35] Inst Plasma Res, Gandhinagar 382428G, Gujarat, India
[36] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Elect, BU-1784 Sofia, Bulgaria
[37] Inst Plasma Phys & Laser Microfus, PL-01497 Warsaw, Poland
[38] Inst Plasma Phys AS CR, Prague 182 00 8, Czech Republic
[39] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China
[40] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-05508090 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[41] Univ Lisbon, Inst Super Tecn, Inst Plasmas & Fusao Nucl, Lisbon, Portugal
[42] Ioffe Phys Tech Inst, St Petersburg 194021, Russia
[43] ITER Org, F-13067 St Paul Les Durance, France
[44] Naka Fus Res Estab, Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Naka 3110913, Ibaraki, Japan
[45] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
[46] Univ Nice Sophia Antipolis, Lab JA Dieudonne, F-06108 Nice 2, France
[47] CIEMAT, Lab Nacl Fus, Madrid, Spain
[48] Koninklijke Militaire Sch Ecole Royale Militaire, Lab Plasma Phys, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium
[49] Lithuanian Energy Inst, LT-44403 Kaunas, Lithuania
[50] Max Planck Inst Plasma Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
Tokamak; DTE2; Safety case; Tritium operation; SUPPORT;
D O I
10.1016/j.fusengdes.2015.12.037
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
A new Safety Case is required to permit tritium operations on JET during the forthcoming DTE2 campaign. The outputs, benefits and lessons learned associated with the production of this Safety Case are presented. The changes that have occurred to the Safety Case methodology since the last JET tritium Safety Case are reviewed. Consideration is given to the effects of modifications, particularly ITER related changes, made to the JET and the impact these have on the hazard assessments as well as normal operations. Several specialized assessments, including recent MELCOR modelling, have been undertaken to support the production of this Safety Case and the impact of these assessments is outlined. Discussion of the preliminary actions being taken to progress implementation of this Safety Case is provided, highlighting new methods to improve the dissemination of the key Safety Case results to the plant operators. Finally, the work required to complete this Safety Case, before the next tritium campaign, is summarized. (C) 2016 EURATOM. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1308 / 1312
页数:5
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