Marine fish life history strategies: applications to fishery management

被引:281
|
作者
King, JR [1 ]
McFarlane, GA [1 ]
机构
[1] Fisheries & Oceans Canada, Pacific Biol Stn, Nanaimo, BC V9T 6N7, Canada
关键词
fisheries management; life history traits; population dynamics; regimes; SALMON PRODUCTION; AMERICAN FISHES; CLIMATE; PATTERNS; VARIABILITY; ABUNDANCE; STOCKS; SHARKS;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-2400.2003.00359.x
中图分类号
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号
0908 ;
摘要
The life history traits of 42 marine fish species were grouped according to the theoretical classifications of life history strategies. This provides a conceptual framework of management options, because life history strategies are the underlying determinants for population responses to climate and ocean changes, they can be used to classify typical population responses. When faced with providing management advice for species for which there is no information on absolute or relative biomass, such as newly exploited species, life history traits can be used to classify the species into a strategist grouping and the appropriate management options can be selected from the conceptual framework.
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页码:249 / 264
页数:16
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