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Effect of seed sludge on nitrogen removal in a novel upflow microaerobic sludge reactor for treating piggery wastewater
被引:21
|作者:
Meng, Jia
[1
]
Li, Jiuling
[1
]
Li, Jianzheng
[1
]
Wang, Cheng
[1
]
Deng, Kaiwen
[1
]
Sun, Kai
[1
]
机构:
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Municipal & Environm Engn, State Key Lab Urban Water Resource & Environm, 73 Huanghe Rd, Harbin 150090, Peoples R China
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
Piggery wastewater;
Microaerobic process;
Nitrogen removal;
Seed sludge;
Microbial community structure;
LOW COD/TN RATIO;
MICROBIAL COMMUNITY;
MANURE;
DENITRIFICATION;
PERFORMANCE;
REDUCTION;
NITRITE;
NITRIFICATION;
POPULATIONS;
BIOREACTOR;
D O I:
10.1016/j.biortech.2016.05.034
中图分类号:
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号:
0828 ;
摘要:
Anaerobic activated sludge (AnaS) and aerobic activated sludge (AerS) were used to start up a novel upflow microaerobic sludge reactor (UMSR), respectively, and the nitrogen removal in the two reactors were evaluated when treating low C/N ratio manure-free piggery wastewater with a COD/TN ration of about 0.85. With the same hydraulic retention time 8 h and TN loading rate (NLR) 0.42 kg/(m(3) d), the UMSR (R2) inoculated with AerS could reach its steady state earlier and obtained a better TN removal than that in the UMSR (R1) inoculated with AnaS. However, the accumulated AnaS made R1 show a better capability in bearing shock load and demonstrated an excellent NH4+-N and TN removal with a NLR as high as 1.07 kg/(m(3) d). Microbial community structure of the accumulated AerS and AnaS were observable different. The decreased proportion of nitrifiers restricted the ammonium oxidation in R2, and resulting in a decrease in TN removal. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:19 / 27
页数:9
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