Smartphones, Suitable Tool for Driver Behavior Recognition. A Systematic Review

A current reality is the increase in the number of road traffic accidents caused mainly by incorrect driving habits. For this reason, the development of different approaches that can help reduce accidents on the road is imperative. A strategy is the use of smartphones as a tool to identify driving behaviors, which is documented in the state of the art. This paper presents a systematic review focused on the strategies used to recognizing driving behaviors with sensors that are part of smartphones. The review was carried out on the Scopus database, included studies published in the last 4 years (2017-2020) that allowed identifying a total of $22$ relevant results. This paper presents a report of the most used sensors, algorithms, driving events and driving patterns. It includes result discussion and considerations of future work on this topic, additional to the bibliometric report.