Characteristics and Culture Conditions of a Bioflocculant Produced by Penicillium sp.

被引：34
|
作者：
Liu, Li-Fan [1 ]
Cheng, Wen [2 ]
机构：
[1] Guangdong Univ Technol, Fac Civil & Transportat Engn, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] S China Normal Univ, Guangzhou 510631, Guangdong, Peoples R China
来源：
BIOMEDICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES | 2010年 / 23卷 / 03期
关键词：
Bioflocculant; Penicillium sp; Flocculating activity; Carbon and nitrogen sources;
D O I：
10.1016/S0895-3988(10)60055-4
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
Objective To study the characteristics of a bioflocculant named MBF7 produced by Penicillum strain HHE-P7 and the effects of cultivation conditions on bioflocculant production. Methods The chemical group in the bioflocculant molecules was shown by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra, and the average molecular weight of MBF7 was estimated by gel permeation chromatography. The effects of medium components on bioflocculant production and flocculating activity were studied. Results Phospho-, amino-, hydroxyl, and carboxyl groups were the major fractions of MBF7, and the molecule weight was about 3.0 X 10(5) Da. In addition, the carbon and nitrogen sources favorable for the bioflocculant production were glucose and yeast extract respectively. When the initial pH of the medium was adjusted to 5.0, high flocculant efficiency could be achieved. Conclusion The bioflocculant MBF7 is a new macromolecule with high flocculating efficiency for Kaolin suspension, and could be produced under appropriate culture conditions.
引用
收藏
页码：213 / 218
页数：6
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