Use of Hydrogen as Fuel: A Trend of the 21st Century

被引：69

作者：

Farias, Charles Bronzo Barbosa ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Barreiros, Robson Carmelo Santos ^{[2
]}

da Silva, Milena Fernandes ^{[4
]}

Casazza, Alessandro Alberto ^{[5
]}

Converti, Attilio ^{[5
]}

Sarubbo, Leonie Asfora ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Fed Rural Univ Pernambuco UFRPE, Rede Nordeste Biotecnol RENORBIO, Rua Dom Manuel de Medeiros S-N Dois Irmaos, BR-52171900 Recife, PE, Brazil

[2] Inst Avancado Tecnol & Inovacao IATI, Rua Potyra 31, BR-50751310 Recife, PE, Brazil

[3] Univ Catolica Pernambuco UNICAP, Escola UNICAP Icam Tech, Rua Principe 526, BR-50050900 Recife, PE, Brazil

[4] Minist Ciencia Tecnol & Inovacoes MCTI, Ctr Tecnol Estrateg Nordeste CETENE, Programa Capacitacao Inst, Av Prof Luis Freire 1, BR-50740545 Recife, PE, Brazil

[5] Univ Genoa UNIGE, Dept Civil Chem & Environm Engn, Via Opera Pia 15, I-16145 Genoa, Italy

来源：

ENERGIES | 2022年 / 15卷 / 01期

关键词：

hydrogen; fuel cell; green fuel; environmental pollution; greenhouse effect; CHLAMYDOMONAS-REINHARDTII; LOW-TEMPERATURE; ENERGY; STORAGE; COMBUSTION; MIXTURES; DIESEL; ENGINE; CELLS; WIND;

D O I：

10.3390/en15010311

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

The unbridled use of fossil fuels is a serious problem that has become increasingly evident over the years. As such fuels contribute considerably to environmental pollution, there is a need to find new, sustainable sources of energy with low emissions of greenhouse gases. Climate change poses a substantial challenge for the scientific community. Thus, the use of renewable energy through technologies that offer maximum efficiency with minimal pollution and carbon emissions has become a major goal. Technology related to the use of hydrogen as a fuel is one of the most promising solutions for future systems of clean energy. The aim of the present review was to provide an overview of elements related to the potential use of hydrogen as an alternative energy source, considering its specific chemical and physical characteristics as well as prospects for an increase in the participation of hydrogen fuel in the world energy matrix.

引用

页数：20

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