Cobalt Catalyzed N-Methylation of Amides using Methanol

被引:9
|
作者
Paul, Bhaskar [1 ,2 ]
Maji, Milan [1 ]
Panja, Dibyajyoti [1 ]
Kundu, Sabuj [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol Kanpur, Dept Chem, Kanpur 208016, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Chem, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
关键词
amide; cobalt; control experiments and DFT calculations; methanol activation; N-methylation; AMINES; PEPTIDES; PEROXIDES; ALCOHOLS; ACCESS; ACIDS;
D O I
10.1002/ajoc.202100678
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
N-Methylation of amide with methanol is reported in the presence of an in-situ generated cobalt catalyst. With this simple protocol, various amides were methylated in up to 99% yield. Notably, the involvement of active cobalt (I) hydride in this methylation process was revealed by control experiments. Deuterium labelling studies were carried out using methanol-d(4,) taking benzamide and the possible intermediate N-(hydroxymethyl)benzamide to understand this transformation. Additionally, DFT calculations for the amide-formaldehyde coupling were performed to elucidate the influence of catalyst in this step.
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页数:5
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