R&D Disclosures and Capitalization under IAS 38-Evidence on the Interplay between National Institutional Regulations and IFRS Adoption

被引:6
|
作者
Dinh, Tami [1 ]
Schultze, Wolfgang [2 ]
List, Thomas [2 ]
Zbiegly, Nadine [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ St Gallen, St Gallen, Switzerland
[2] Univ Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany
关键词
cost of capital; disclosure; intangibles; research and development; recognition; BINARY CHOICE MODELS; INFORMATION ASYMMETRY; VALUE-RELEVANCE; ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES; CORPORATE DISCLOSURE; INTANGIBLE ASSETS; DEVELOPMENT COSTS; EARNINGS QUALITY; EXPECTED COST; IMPLIED COST;
D O I
10.2308/jiar-17-522
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
Based on the notion that the effects of IFRS adoption are dependent on changes in the institutional environment, this paper analyzes the effects of one prominent feature of IFRS: the accounting for research and development (R&D) under IAS 38. In our setting, IFRS adoption is accompanied by a change in the national institutional environment of R&D disclosure in the management commentary. National disclosure regulations can make R&D capitalization more informative when investors are skeptical of capitalization due to reliability concerns. We find that firms with higher levels of R&D disclosures that are not suspect of earnings management generally have lower cost of capital and higher market values. Their cost of capital increase and market values decrease with higher R&D capitalization, indicating that capitalization introduces information uncertainty that cannot be resolved by better disclosure. The findings imply that the institutional effect of disclosure has a strong influence on IFRS informativeness.
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页码:29 / 55
页数:27
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