Impact of the Taxes on Used Nuclear Fuel on the Fuel Cycle Economics in Spain

被引：3

作者：

Moratilla Soria, B. Yolanda ^{[1
]}

Ruiz-Sanchez, Rosario ^{[1
]}

Estadieu, Mathilde ^{[1
]}

Belda-Sanchez, Borja ^{[1
]}

Cordon-Peralta, Cristina ^{[1
]}

Martin-Canas, Paula ^{[1
]}

Rodriguez-Penalonga, Laura ^{[1
]}

del Mar Cledera-Castro, M. ^{[1
]}

Ana Saenz-Nuno, M. ^{[1
]}

Morales-Polo, Carlos ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ P Comillas, Escuela Tecn Super Ingn Ind ICAI, Catedra Rafael Marino de Nuevas Tecnol Energet, Madrid 28015, Spain

来源：

ENERGIES | 2015年 / 8卷 / 02期

关键词：

Deep geological repository (DGR); High level waste; Mixed oxide (MOX) fuel; Nuclear fuel cycle; Once-through; Reprocessing; Spent fuel management;

D O I：

10.3390/en8021426

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

In 2013, the Spanish government created two new taxes on used nuclear fuel. This article aims to present the results of an economic study carried out to compare the costs of long-term storage of used nuclear fuel -open cycle strategy-, with the cost of the strategy of reprocessing and recycling used fuel- closed cycle strategy- taking into account the impact of the new taxes on the global cost of the fuel cycle. The results show that the costs of open-cycle and closed-cycle spent fuel management, evaluated in Spain after the introduction of the taxes, are sufficiently similar (within the bounds of uncertainty), that the choice between both is predicated on other than purely economic criteria.

引用

页码：1426 / 1439

页数：14

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