Debye Process and β-Relaxation in 1-Propanol Probed by Dielectric Spectroscopy and Depolarized Dynamic Light Scattering

被引:52
|
作者
Gabriel, Jan [1 ]
Pabst, Florian [1 ]
Blochowicz, Thomas [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Festkorperphys, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B | 2017年 / 121卷 / 37期
关键词
ORGANIC GLASS FORMERS; SECONDARY RELAXATIONS; SUPERCOOLED LIQUIDS; VISCOUS-LIQUIDS; FORMING LIQUIDS; TRANSITION; MOTIONS; ALPHA; STATE; NMR;
D O I
10.1021/acs.jpcb.7b06134
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We revisit the reorientational dynamics of 1-propanol as a prototype of a monohydroxy alcohol and H-bonding system by dielectric spectroscopy (DS) and depolarized dynamic light scattering (DDLS). In particular, we address the question of whether the Debye relaxation, which is seen as a dominant process in DS, is visible in light scattering and discuss how the Johari-Goldstein (JG) beta-process, which is also a prominent feature of the dielectric spectrum, appears in photon correlation spectroscopy. For that purpose we performed depolarized photon correlation experiments with an improved setup and performed additional time domain dielectric experiments which gives us the possibility to compare dielectric and light scattering data in a broad temperature range. It turns out that the improved setup allows to unambiguously identify the JG beta-process, which shows almost identical properties in DDLS as in the dielectric spectra, but a Debye relaxation is not present in the DDLS data and can be exduded down to a level of 2.5% of the alpha-process amplitude. El
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页码:8847 / 8853
页数:7
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