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Stiff-Person Syndrome: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
被引:7
|作者:
Egwuonwu, Steve
[1
]
Chedebeau, Fernando
[1
]
机构:
[1] Texas Tech Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Paul L Foster Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, El Paso, TX 79905 USA
关键词:
stiff-person syndrome;
anemia;
diabetes mellitus;
PROTEIN;
D O I:
10.1016/S0027-9684(15)30757-4
中图分类号:
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号:
1002 ;
100201 ;
摘要:
We report a case of stiff-person syndrome associated with several autoimmune diseases. A 49-year-old male with type 1 diabetes presented with a 6-month history of muscle rigidity and spasms of his upper and lower extremities. Anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 antibody was elevated at 609 nmol/L. Electromyography revealed continuous motor unit activity in agonist and antagonist muscles. He responded favorably to diazepam, baclofen, and intravenous immunoglobulin infusions. This case report describes stiff-person syndrome in association with pernicious anemia and diabetes mellitus. A review of the literature discusses the diagnosis and treatment of this rare entity.
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页码:1261 / 1263
页数:3
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