Prevalence and risk factors of camel (Camelus dromedarius) mastitis based on bacteriological examinations in selected regions of Ethiopia

被引:0
|
作者
Gadir, AEA [1 ]
Hildebrandt, G [1 ]
Kleer, J [1 ]
Molla, B [1 ]
Kyule, M [1 ]
Baumann, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Khartoum, Dept Prevent Med & Vet Publ Hlth, Fac Vet Med, Khartoum, Sudan
关键词
bacteriological examinations; camel; Ethiopia; mastitis; prevalence; risk factors;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
A total of 956 quarter milk samples from 253 traditionally managed lactating camels were collected aseptically from Negele (Borena Region), Dire Dawa and Gewane (Afar Region). The multi-stage sampling was used. The samples were examined using standard microbiological techniques. Relatively, high (46.2%) prevalence of sub-clinical mastitis was recorded from the milk samples in Dire Dawa followed by 45.4% in Gewane (Afar Region) and 37.1% in Negele (Borena Region). Clinical mastitis was observed only in 1.1% in Negele (Borena Region). Five hundred and seventy one (59.73%) quarter milk samples had microorganism. Out of 571 isolates, 428 (75.00%) were of the major pathogens (MAP) and 143 (25.00%) were minor pathogens (MIP). The common pathogens isolated from sub-clinical mastitis were S. aureus and E. coli while from clinical cases were S. aureus, S. hyicus, Streptococcus uberis, Bacillus cereus, E. coli and S. epidermidis.
引用
收藏
页码:33 / 36
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Sero-prevalence, associated risk factors and economic impact of camel brucellosis in Elwayye district, southern Ethiopia
    Wario, Galma Dabbasa
    Wubaye, Ambachew Motbaynor
    Mohammed, Chala
    Beriso, Teshita Edaso
    COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2024, 114
  • [32] Bovine mastitis and its association with selected risk factors in smallholder dairy farms in and around Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
    Almaw, G.
    Zerihun, A.
    Asfaw, Y.
    TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION, 2008, 40 (06) : 427 - 432
  • [33] Bovine mastitis and its association with selected risk factors in smallholder dairy farms in and around Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
    G. Almaw
    A. Zerihun
    Y. Asfaw
    Tropical Animal Health and Production, 2008, 40 : 427 - 432
  • [34] Bovine Mastitis: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Bacterial Pathogens Isolated in Lactating Cows in Gamo Zone, Southern Ethiopia
    Belay, Nahom
    Mohammed, Nejib
    Seyoum, Wasihun
    VETERINARY MEDICINE-RESEARCH AND REPORTS, 2022, 13 : 9 - 19
  • [35] Study on Prevalence of Bovine Mastitis and Associated Risk Factors in Dairy Farms of Modjo Town and Suburbs, Central Oromia, Ethiopia
    Fesseha, Haben
    Mathewos, Mesfin
    Aliye, Saliman
    Wolde, Amanuel
    VETERINARY MEDICINE-RESEARCH AND REPORTS, 2021, 12 : 271 - 283
  • [36] Bovine mastitis: prevalence, risk factors and isolation of Staphylococcus aureus in dairy herds at Hawassa milk shed, South Ethiopia
    Abebe, Rahmeto
    Hatiya, Hagere
    Abera, Mesele
    Megersa, Bekele
    Asmare, Kassahun
    BMC VETERINARY RESEARCH, 2016, 12
  • [37] Bovine mastitis: prevalence, risk factors and isolation of Staphylococcus aureus in dairy herds at Hawassa milk shed, South Ethiopia
    Rahmeto Abebe
    Hagere Hatiya
    Mesele Abera
    Bekele Megersa
    Kassahun Asmare
    BMC Veterinary Research, 12
  • [38] Prevalence of subclinical mastitis and associated risk factors at cow and herd level in dairy farms in North-West Ethiopia
    Mekonnen, S. A.
    Koop, G.
    Melkie, S. T.
    Getahun, C. D.
    Hogeveen, H.
    Lam, T. J. G. M.
    PREVENTIVE VETERINARY MEDICINE, 2017, 145 : 23 - 31
  • [39] Prevalence, pathology and risk factors for coccidiosis in domestic rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) in selected regions in Kenya
    Okumu, P. O.
    Gathumbi, P. K.
    Karanja, D. N.
    Mande, J. D.
    Wanyoike, M. M.
    Gachuiri, C. K.
    Kiarie, N.
    Mwanza, R. N.
    Borter, D. K.
    VETERINARY QUARTERLY, 2014, 34 (04) : 205 - 210
  • [40] Prevalence and risk factors of schistosomiasis among primary school children in four selected regions of The Gambia
    Joof, Ebrima
    Sanyang, Abdoulie M.
    Camara, Yaya
    Sey, Alhagie Papa
    Baldeh, Ignatius
    Jah, Sharmila Lareef
    Ceesay, Serign Jawo
    Sambou, Sana M.
    Sanyang, Saikou
    Wade, Christopher M.
    Sanneh, Bakary
    PLOS NEGLECTED TROPICAL DISEASES, 2021, 15 (05):