An f-coloring of a multigraph G is a coloring of the edges of E such that each color appears at each vertex v is an element of V at most f(v) times. The minimum number of colors needed to f-color G is called the f-chromatic index of G and is denoted by chi(f)'(G). Various scheduling problems on networks are reduced to finding an f-coloring of a multigraph. Any simple graph G has f-chromatic index equal to Delta(f)(G) or Delta(f)(G)+1,where Delta(f)(G) = max(v is an element of V){[d(v)/f(v)]} and d(v) is the degree of vertex v. A connected graph G is called f-critical if chi(f)'(G) = Delta(f)(G)+1 and chi(f)'(G-e) < chi(f)'(G) for any edge e E 9 Some results about f-critical graphs are given. (c) 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
机构:
Qufu Normal Univ, Sch Comp Sci, Rizhao 276826, Shandong, Peoples R ChinaQufu Normal Univ, Sch Comp Sci, Rizhao 276826, Shandong, Peoples R China
Yu, Jiguo
Han, Lihua
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Qufu Normal Univ, Sch Comp Sci, Rizhao 276826, Shandong, Peoples R ChinaQufu Normal Univ, Sch Comp Sci, Rizhao 276826, Shandong, Peoples R China
Han, Lihua
Liu, Guizhen
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Shandong Univ, Sch Math & Syst Sci, Jinan 250100, Shandong, Peoples R ChinaQufu Normal Univ, Sch Comp Sci, Rizhao 276826, Shandong, Peoples R China
Liu, Guizhen
OPERATIONS RESEARCH AND ITS APPLICATIONS,
2006,
6
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机构:
School of Computer Science, Qufu Normal University
School of Mathematics and Information Science, Shandong University of TechnologySchool of Computer Science, Qufu Normal University
Yu J.
Bian Q.
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School of Mathematics and System Science, Shandong UniversitySchool of Computer Science, Qufu Normal University
Bian Q.
Liu G.
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机构:School of Computer Science, Qufu Normal University
Liu G.
Wang N.
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School of Computer Science, Qufu Normal University
School of Mathematics and Information Science, Shandong University of TechnologySchool of Computer Science, Qufu Normal University