Effect of resin properties and processing parameters on crash energy absorbing composite structures made by RTM

被引:37
|
作者
Warrior, NA [1 ]
Turner, TA [1 ]
Robitaille, F [1 ]
Rudd, CD [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nottingham, Sch Mech Mat Mfg Engn & Management, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
关键词
crashworthiness; mechanical properties; resin transfer moulding; thermosetting resin;
D O I
10.1016/S1359-835X(03)00057-5
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The effects of resin properties and resin processing parameters on the crush behaviour of thermoset composite tubes manufactured using resin transfer moulding are considered. The aims were to quantify the performance of tubes produced over a broad spectrum of conditions and to correlate this performance to the properties of the material. The effects of the mould temperature, post-cure time and resin composition were investigated for random and engineered reinforcement fabrics. Relationships between Young's moduli and ultimate stresses of the material in tension and compression were established from plaques moulded under similar conditions. Random reinforcement fabrics gave higher specific energy absorption (SEA) levels than engineered fabrics, but were more sensitive to processing conditions. Epoxy absorbed more energy than vinyl ester. Vinyl ester absorbed more than polyester, and additions of vinyl ester resin to unsaturated polyester gave a linear increase in SEA. The ultimate compressive strength of the composite proved the best indicator of performance for the selected materials and processing conditions. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:543 / 550
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Energy absorbing sandwich panels for crashworthy composite structures
    Carruthers, JJ
    Robinson, AM
    Smith, RA
    EXPERIMENTAL MECHANICS, VOLS 1 AND 2: ADVANCES IN DESIGN, TESTING AND ANALYSIS, 1998, : 307 - 312
  • [22] Failure mechanisms in energy-absorbing composite structures
    Johnson, Alastair F.
    David, Matthew
    PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE, 2010, 90 (31-32) : 4245 - 4261
  • [23] The effect of process parameters on volatile release for a benzoxazine-epoxy RTM resin
    Lo, J.
    Anders, M.
    Centea, T.
    Nutt, S. R.
    COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2016, 84 : 326 - 335
  • [24] Effect of processing on the mechanical properties of polymer matrix composite structures
    Poursartip, A
    Paris, I
    Hubert, P
    Johnston, A
    Vaziri, R
    Fernlund, G
    PROGRESS IN MECHANICAL BEHAVIOUR OF MATERIALS (ICM8), VOL 3: ADVANCE MATERIALS AND MODELLING OF MECHANICAL BEHAVIOUR, 1999, : 802 - 812
  • [25] Effect of trigger mechanisms on axial crushing response of composite energy-absorbing structures
    Chen D.
    Xiao S.
    Yang G.
    Yang B.
    Zhu T.
    Wang M.
    Deng Y.
    Zhongnan Daxue Xuebao (Ziran Kexue Ban)/Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology), 2022, 53 (05): : 1804 - 1812
  • [26] Effect of Jute Reinforcement Parameters on Mechanical Properties of Composite Structures
    Gopinath, P.
    Suresh, P.
    JOURNAL OF TESTING AND EVALUATION, 2019, 47 (04) : 2585 - 2595
  • [27] Preforming analysis and mechanical properties of composite parts made from textile preform RTM
    Tsai, JS
    Li, SJ
    Lee, LJ
    MATERIALS AND PROCESS CHALLENGES: AGING SYSTEMS, AFFORDABILITY, ALTERNATIVE APPLICATIONS, BOOKS 1 AND 2, 1996, 41 (BK 1-2): : 1230 - 1244
  • [28] Optimal design of broadband radar-absorbing composite structures based on different compositions, processing, and geometric parameters
    Danesh, Mohammad
    Beheshti, Hamid
    Heidari-Rarani, Mohammad
    JOURNAL OF REINFORCED PLASTICS AND COMPOSITES, 2023, 42 (9-10) : 430 - 445
  • [29] ENERGY ABSORBING ELEMENTS IN REGULAR AND COMPOSITE STEEL FRAME STRUCTURES
    JURUKOVSKI, D
    PETKOVSKI, M
    RAKICEVIC, Z
    ENGINEERING STRUCTURES, 1995, 17 (05) : 319 - 333
  • [30] The correlations between processing parameters and magnetic properties of an iron-resin soft magnetic composite
    Hemmati, I.
    Hosseini, H. R. Madaah
    Kianvash, A.
    JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS, 2006, 305 (01) : 147 - 151