Smokeless Tobacco as a Nicotine Delivery Device: Harm or Harm Reduction?

被引：41
|
作者：
Benowitz, N. L. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] San Francisco Gen Hosp, Med Ctr, Med Serv, Div Clin Pharmacol & Expt Therapeut, San Francisco, CA 94110 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Med, San Francisco, CA USA
[3] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Bioengn & Therapeut Sci, San Francisco, CA USA
来源：
CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS | 2011年 / 90卷 / 04期
关键词：
CONTROLLED-TRIAL;
D O I：
10.1038/clpt.2011.191
中图分类号：
R9 [药学];
学科分类号：
1007 ;
摘要：
Smokeless tobacco (ST) delivers nicotine in doses similar to those received in cigarette smoking but does not expose the user to the toxic combustion gases and particles that are responsible for most tobacco-induced disease. This Opinion piece discusses the controversies pertaining to ST and health, the pros and cons of ST in harm reduction, and progress in treatment for those who would like to quit ST use.
引用
收藏
页码：491 / 493
页数：3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Harnessing tobacco harm reduction
    Beaglehole, Robert
    Bonita, Ruth
    LANCET, 2024, 403 (10426): : 512 - 514
  • [32] ERS and tobacco harm reduction
    Pisinger, Charlotta
    Dagli, Elif
    Filippidis, Filippos T.
    Hedman, Linnea
    Janson, Christer
    Loukides, Stelios
    Ravara, Sofia
    Saraiva, Isabel
    Vestbo, Jorgen
    EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY JOURNAL, 2019, 54 (06)
  • [33] The Tobacco Industry and Harm Reduction
    Koh, Howard K.
    Fiore, Michael C.
    JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2022, 328 (20): : 2009 - 2010
  • [34] THE CASE FOR TOBACCO HARM REDUCTION
    Phillips, C. V.
    Heavner, K. K.
    Nissen, C. M.
    Bergen, P. L.
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2011, 173 : S286 - S286
  • [35] Tobacco harm reduction matters
    Yach, Darek
    LANCET, 2022, 399 (10338): : 1864 - 1865
  • [36] Are Australian smokers interested in using low-nitrosamine smokeless tobacco for harm reduction?
    Gartner, C. E.
    Jimenez-Soto, E. V.
    Borland, R.
    O'Connor, R. J.
    Hall, W. D.
    TOBACCO CONTROL, 2010, 19 (06) : 451 - 456
  • [37] Review of epidemiologic data on the debate over smokeless tobacco's role in harm reduction
    David S Timberlake
    Jason A Zell
    BMC Medicine, 7
  • [38] Advisory note on smokeless tobacco products: health effects, implications for harm reduction and research
    SCIENTIFIC BASIS OF TOBACCO PRODUCT REGULATION: SECOND REPORT OF A WHO STUDY GROUP, 2008, 951 : 1 - 16
  • [39] Review of epidemiologic data on the debate over smokeless tobacco's role in harm reduction
    Timberlake, David S.
    Zell, Jason A.
    BMC MEDICINE, 2009, 7
  • [40] Cigarette Users' Interest in Using or Switching to Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems for Smokeless Tobacco for Harm Reduction, Cessation, or Novelty: A Cross-Sectional Survey of US Adults
    Berg, Carla J.
    Haardoerfer, Regine
    Escoffery, Cam
    Zheng, Pinpin
    Kegler, Michelle
    NICOTINE & TOBACCO RESEARCH, 2015, 17 (02) : 245 - 255
12345