High-Z crystals for gamma-ray optics

被引:1
|
作者
Rousselle, J. [1 ,2 ]
von Ballmoos, P. [1 ,2 ]
Barriere, N. [3 ]
Abrosimov, N. V. [4 ]
Bastie, P. [5 ]
Bonnetto, G. [6 ]
Camus, T. [1 ,2 ]
Courtois, P. [7 ]
Jentschel, M. [7 ]
Lecomte, E. [1 ,2 ]
Riviere, E. [8 ]
Roudil, G. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toulouse, UPS, CESR, 9 Ave Colonel Roche, F-31028 Toulouse 9, France
[2] CNRS, UMR5187, F-31028 Toulouse, France
[3] IASF Roma, INAF, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[4] IKZ, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[5] LSP, UMR 5588, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, France
[6] Thales Alenia Space, F-06150 Cannes, France
[7] ILL Grenoble, F-38042 Grenoble, France
[8] CNES, F-31401 Toulouse, France
来源
OPTICS FOR EUV, X-RAY, AND GAMMA-RAY ASTRONOMY IV | 2009年 / 7437卷
关键词
Laue lens; gamma-rays; Bragg diffraction; mosaic crystals; nuclear astrophysics;
D O I
10.1117/12.825245
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
In a Laue lens a large number of crystals are disposed on concentric rings such as they diffract via Bragg-diffraction the incident gamma-rays onto a common focal spot. Compact structured high-Z mosaic-crystals are among the most efficient diffraction media for the domain of nuclear astrophysics (i.e. 300 keV <= E <= 1.5 MeV). We have studied the potential of various high-Z crystals such as Ir, W, Au, Ag, Pt, Rh and AsGa for a Laue lens application. The diffraction performance of gold, silver and platinum crystals have been measured during runs at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility and in a reactor-beamline at the Institut Laue Langevin, Grenoble in France. Several of the tested high-Z materials show outstanding performances with reflectivities reaching the theoretical limits for mosaic-crystals, and hence open the way towards efficient focusing optics at MeV energies.
引用
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页数:10
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