Threshold enhancement in two-photon photopolymerization

被引:5
|
作者
Boiko, Y [1 ]
Bowen, MS [1 ]
Wang, M [1 ]
Costa, J [1 ]
Esener, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
来源
COMPLEX MEDIUMS | 2000年 / 4097卷
关键词
microfabrication; two-photon absorption; photopolymerization; threshold; cationic; free radical;
D O I
10.1117/12.390598
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
It is demonstrated that threshold reduction of two-photon polymerization is achievable by means traditionally employed for sensitivity enhancement for single photon photoinitiation, such as heavy atom enhancement of intersystem crossing, electron donor agent, concentration increase of initiator. It is shown that measured threshold is in reverse proportion to square root of initiator concentration, whereas observed length of induction period exhibits reverse proportionality to the square of light intensity. Overall, experimentally observed threshold values of two-photon induced photopolymerization are effected by all intermediate stages of energy transformation in the photochemical sequences leading to photoinitiation, in particular, inter-system crossing of excited initiating molecules as well as by monomer reactivity.
引用
收藏
页码:254 / 263
页数:10
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Two-photon photopolymerization as a tool for making micro-devices
    Kawata, S
    Sun, HB
    APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2003, 208 : 153 - 158
  • [32] Direct Laser Writing of Submicrometric Voxels in Two-Photon Photopolymerization
    Bougdid, Yahya
    El Idrissi, Youssef
    Maouli, Imad
    Sekkat, Zouheir
    MOLECULAR AND NANO MACHINES II, 2019, 11098
  • [33] Development of glucose sensor using two-photon adsorbed photopolymerization
    Kim, Jong Min
    Park, Jung-Jin
    Lee, Haeng-Ja
    Kim, Woo-Sik
    Muramatsu, Hiroshi
    Chang, Sang-Mok
    BIOPROCESS AND BIOSYSTEMS ENGINEERING, 2010, 33 (01) : 47 - 53
  • [34] Two-photon photopolymerization using novel asymmetric ketocoumarin derivatives
    Li, Xue
    Zhao, Yuxia
    Wu, He
    Shi, Mengquan
    Wu, Feipeng
    JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY, 2007, 190 (01) : 22 - 28
  • [35] Micro/nano structures fabricated by two-photon photopolymerization of femtosecond laser
    Sun, Shufeng
    Wang, Pingping
    Hongwai yu Jiguang Gongcheng/Infrared and Laser Engineering, 1600, 12
  • [36] Enhancement of two-photon emission in photonic crystals
    Markowicz, P
    Friend, C
    Shen, YZ
    Swiatkiewicz, J
    Prasad, PN
    Toader, O
    John, S
    Boyd, RW
    OPTICS LETTERS, 2002, 27 (05) : 351 - 353
  • [37] Enhancement of two-photon absorption in tetrapyrrolic compounds
    Karotki, A
    Drobizhev, M
    Kruk, M
    Spangler, C
    Nickel, E
    Mamardashvili, N
    Rebane, A
    JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS, 2003, 20 (02) : 321 - 332
  • [38] Tetramethacrylic benzylidene cyclopentanone dye for one- and two-photon photopolymerization
    Zhiganshina, Elnara R.
    Arsenyev, Maxim, V
    Chubich, Dmytro A.
    Kolymagin, Danila A.
    Pisarenko, Anastasia, V
    Burkatovsky, Dmitry S.
    Baranov, Evgeny, V
    Vitukhnovsky, Alexei G.
    Lobanov, Andrew N.
    Matital, Rilond P.
    Aleynik, Diana Ya
    Chesnokov, Sergey A.
    EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL, 2022, 162
  • [39] Resonance enhancement of two-photon absorption in porphyrins
    Drobizhev, M
    Karotki, A
    Kruk, M
    Rebane, A
    CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 355 (1-2) : 175 - 182
  • [40] Synthesis, structure and nonlinear optical properties of a two-photon photopolymerization initiator
    Yun, YX
    Tao, XT
    Sun, YH
    Yu, WT
    Wang, CK
    Xu, GB
    Yang, JX
    Zhao, X
    Jiang, MH
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2005, 40 (03) : 597 - 600