Moral judgments;
Moral psychology;
Framing effects;
Public goods experiments;
Free riding;
DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE;
LOSS AVERSION;
COLD-PRICKLE;
PUBLIC-GOODS;
WARM-GLOW;
COOPERATION;
PREFERENCES;
PUNISHMENT;
CHOICE;
REDISTRIBUTION;
D O I:
10.1016/j.jpubeco.2010.10.011
中图分类号:
F [经济];
学科分类号:
02 ;
摘要:
In the last thirty years. economists and other social scientists have investigated people's normative views on distributive justice. Here we study people's normative views in social dilemmas, which underlie many situations of economic and social significance. Using insights from moral philosophy and psychology we provide an analysis of the morality of free riding. We use experimental survey methods to investigate people's moral judgments empirically. We vary others' contributions, the framing ("give-some" versus "take-some") and whether contributions are simultaneous or sequential. We find that moral judgments of a free rider depend strongly on others' behaviour: and that failing to give is condemned more strongly than withdrawing all support. (C) 2010 Elsevier BM. All rights reserved.
机构:
Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, Ctr Evolutionary Psychol, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USAUniv Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, Ctr Evolutionary Psychol, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
Delton, Andrew W.
Cosmides, Leda
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机构:
Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, Ctr Evolutionary Psychol, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USAUniv Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, Ctr Evolutionary Psychol, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
Cosmides, Leda
Guemo, Marvin
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Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, Ctr Evolutionary Psychol, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USAUniv Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, Ctr Evolutionary Psychol, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
Guemo, Marvin
Robertson, Theresa E.
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Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, Ctr Evolutionary Psychol, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USAUniv Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, Ctr Evolutionary Psychol, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
Robertson, Theresa E.
Tooby, John
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机构:
Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Anthropol, Ctr Evolutionary Psychol, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USAUniv Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, Ctr Evolutionary Psychol, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA