Associations Between Stressful Events and Self-Reported Mental Health Problems Among Non-Western Immigrants in Denmark

被引:14
|
作者
Singhammer, J. [1 ]
Bancila, D. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ So Denmark, Inst Sport & Biomech, DK-5230 Odense M, Denmark
[2] Univ Bergen, Fac Psychol, Res Ctr Hlth Promot, N-5000 Bergen, Norway
关键词
Non-western immigrants; Danish host nationals; Stressful events; Self-reported mental health problems; PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS; ACCULTURATION; MIGRATION; ETHNICITY; WOMEN; RISK;
D O I
10.1007/s10903-009-9281-4
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The aim of the present paper is to investigate the relationships of stressful events with self-reported mental health problems in the general population, comparing non-western immigrants with Danish nationals. 11.500 individuals aged 18-64 years from eight ethnic groups were invited to participate in a bilingual telephone survey on health among ethnic minorities in Denmark in 2007. Overall response rate is 52.1%. 3.997 individuals were selected for the present study. Self-reported mental health problems is twice as high among immigrants from Ex-Yugoslavia (24.6%), Iraq (30.2%) Iran (20.5%), Lebanon (27.2%) and Pakistan (19.9%), as among Danish nationals (9.7%) chi(2) (7, n = 3.997) = 21.57, P > 0.00. Non-western immigrants report twelve out of thirteen types of stressful events more frequently compared to Danish nationals. The most frequently reported stressful event among non-western immigrants is 'personal disease'. Immigrants perceive the perils of daily life as more stressful in comparison with host nationals probably because of the additional challenges of adjusting to a new environment.
引用
收藏
页码:371 / 378
页数:8
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