Unobstructed symplectic packing for tori and hyper-Kahler manifolds

被引:9
|
作者
Entov, Michael [1 ]
Verbitsky, Misha [2 ]
机构
[1] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Math, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
[2] Natl Res Univ HSE, Lab Algebra Geometry, Fac Math, 7 Vavilova Str, Moscow, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会; 以色列科学基金会;
关键词
Symplectic manifold; symplectic packing; Kahler manifold; hyper-Kahler manifold; Campana simple complex structure; Kahler cone; symplectic cone; MODULI SPACES; HYPERKAHLER; FAMILIES; GEOMETRY; THEOREM;
D O I
10.1142/S1793525316500229
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
Let M be a closed symplectic manifold of volume V. We say that the symplectic packings of M by balls are unobstructed if any collection of disjoint symplectic balls (of possibly different radii) of total volume less than V admits a symplectic embedding to M. In 1994, McDuff and Polterovich proved that symplectic packings of Kahler manifolds by balls can be characterized in terms of the Kahler cones of their blow-ups. When M is a Kahler manifold which is not a union of its proper subvarieties (such a manifold is called Campana simple), these Kahler cones can be described explicitly using the Demailly and Paun structure theorem. We prove that for any Campana simple Kahler manifold, as well as for any manifold which is a limit of Campana simple manifolds in a smooth deformation, the symplectic packings by balls are unobstructed. This is used to show that the symplectic packings by balls of all even-dimensional tori equipped with Kahler symplectic forms and of all hyper-Kahler manifolds of maximal holonomy are unobstructed. This generalizes a previous result by Latschev-McDuff-Schlenk. We also consider symplectic packings by other shapes and show, using Ratner's orbit closure theorem, that any even-dimensional torus equipped with a Kahler form whose cohomology class is not proportional to a rational one admits a full symplectic packing by any number of equal polydisks (and, in particular, by any number of equal cubes).
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页码:589 / 626
页数:38
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