Efficient Trapping of 1,2-Cyclohexadienes with 1,3-Dipoles

被引:37
|
作者
Lofstrand, Verner A. [1 ]
West, Frederick G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Dept Chem, Gunning Lemieux Chem Ctr E3 43, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G2, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
cyclic allenes; cycloadditions; heterocycles; organic chemistry; reactive intermediates; CYCLOADDITIONS; ALLENES; CHEMISTRY; KETONES;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201602201
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
1,2-Cyclohexadienes are transient intermediates that undergo rapid dimerization and intermolecular trapping with activated olefins and heteroatomic nucleophiles. Fluoride-mediated desilylative elimination of readily accessible 6-silylcyclohexene-1-triflates allows the mild, chemoselective, and functional-group tolerant generation of cyclic allene intermediates, which undergo efficient trapping reactions with stable 1,3-dipoles. The reactions proceed with high levels of both regio- and diastereoselectivity. The reaction of cyclic allenes with azides is accompanied by the facile loss of dinitrogen, resulting in the formation of tetrahydroindoles or polycylic aziridines depending on the azide employed.
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页码:10763 / 10767
页数:5
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