Binder-free flower-like SnS2 nanoplates decorated on the graphene as a flexible anode for high-performance lithium-ion batteries

被引:56
|
作者
Wang, Mingyue [1 ]
Huang, Ying [1 ]
Zhu, Yade [1 ]
Wu, Xing [1 ]
Zhang, Na [1 ]
Zhang, Hongming [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Sch Sci, Minist Educ, MOE Key Lab Mat Phys & Chem Extrodinary Condit, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
High mass-loading; Tin sulfide; Flexible electrode; Electrochemical performance; HIGH-CAPACITY; COMPOSITE; NANOCOMPOSITES; NANOSHEETS; SILICON;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.09.378
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Flexible electrodes with light weight, favorable mechanical strength and high energy/power density have attracted tremendous interest for next-generation lithium-ion batteries. Here we develop a novel architecture for preparing a freestanding binder-free flexible electrode (Hierarchical SnS2 Nanoplates Decorated on the Graphene Supported by Carbon Cloth), which possesses superhigh mass-loading and large specific surface area. The electrode provides the high-rate transportation of electrolyte ions and electrons throughout the electrode matrix and buffers the volumetric expansion effect generated from Li+ insertion/desertion. The uniform size and homogeneous SnS2 nanoplates on the graphene nanosheets reduced electrode polarization, leading to excellent electrochemical performance. The flexible electrode exhibits an extraordinary initial capacity of 1987.4 mAh g(-1), a specific capacity up to 638.1 mAhg(-1) after 150 cycles, which integrates that the design strategies to enhance the mass loading of active materials can be responsible for the superior lithium storage performance. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:601 / 609
页数:9
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