A novel reversible colorimetric chemosensor for rapid naked-eye detection of Cu2+ in pure aqueous solution

被引:43
|
作者
Li, Guang [1 ]
Tao, Farong [1 ]
Wang, Hu [2 ]
Li, Yuchao [1 ]
Wang, Liping [1 ]
机构
[1] Liaocheng Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Liaocheng 252059, Peoples R China
[2] Anhui Univ, Ctr Anal & Testing, China Natl Metrol Accredited Lab, Hefei 230039, Peoples R China
关键词
Colorimetric; Chemosensor; Cu2+ ions; Water-soluble polymers; Rhodamine B; SIMULTANEOUS ELECTROCHEMICAL DETECTION; FLUORESCENT CHEMOSENSOR; VISUAL DETECTION; RHODAMINE; COPPER(II); SELECTIVITY; CU(II); MECHANISMS; HG2+;
D O I
10.1016/j.snb.2015.01.105
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel water-soluble polymer P(NIPAM-co-RhBBA) containing pendant rhodamine B-based dyes is successfully synthesized via reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization. P(NIPAM-co-RhBBA) in pure aqueous solution exhibits highly sensitive and selective detection of Cu2+ ions accompanied with a remarkable color change from colorless to purple within 20 s, which can be monitored directly by naked eyes. The on-off-on color switching behavior upon adding Cu2+ and EDTA ions alternately to P(NIPAM-co-RhBBA) aqueous solution for several successive cycles demonstrates a superior reversible colorimetric chemosensor for further applications. Furthermore, the low-cost test strips are fabricated using P(NIPAM-co-RhBBA) for convenient and efficient detection of practical Cu2+ ions in real water samples. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:325 / 331
页数:7
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