Treatment of produced water in a floating carrier bioreactor

被引:1
|
作者
Ezechi, Ezerie Henry [1 ]
Sapari, Nasiman [1 ]
Menyechi, Ezerie Jane [2 ]
Ude, Clement M. [3 ]
Olisa, Emmanuel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Teknol PETRONAS, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Bandar Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
[2] Enugu State Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Appl Microbiol, PMB 01660, Enugu, Nigeria
[3] Enugu State Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Appl Biochem, PMB 01660, Enugu, Nigeria
关键词
Bioreactor; Floating carrier material; Gardenia carinata; Produced water; BIOLOGICAL AERATED FILTER; FIXED-FILM REACTOR; WASTE-WATER; ELECTROCHEMICAL REMOVAL; BIOFILM REACTOR; PHENOL REMOVAL; BORON REMOVAL; SLUDGE; OIL; ELECTROCOAGULATION;
D O I
10.4491/eer.2016.123
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Produced water is the largest wastestream of oil and gas exploration. It consists of various organic and inorganic compounds that hinder its beneficial use. This study compared the treatment of produced water in a batch suspended and biofilm activated sludge process. The biofilm carrier material was made from Gardenia Carinata shell. COD, NH4+-N and NO3-N removal was monitored in both the suspended (control) and floating carrier bioreactors. The results show a rapid reduction of produced water constituents in the floating carrier bioreactor. COD, NH4+-N and NO3-N removal was in the range of 99%, 98% and 97% for the floating carrier bioreactor whereas it was 88%, 84% and 83% for the control bioreactor. The rapid reduction of COD, NH4+-N and NO3-N clearly indicate that the floating carrier materials served as an attached growth medium for microorganisms, improved the breakdown of produced water constituents and reduced inhibition of microbial metabolic activities.
引用
收藏
页码:210 / 215
页数:6
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