Safe and Efficient Fleet Operation for Autonomous Machines: An Actor-based Approach

被引:5
|
作者
Jafari, Ali [1 ]
Nair, Jayasoorya Jayanthi Surendran [2 ]
Baumgart, Stephan [3 ]
Sirjani, Marjan [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Reykjavik Univ, Sch Comp Sci, Reykjavik, Iceland
[2] Malardalen Univ, Sch Innovat Design & Engn, Vasteras, Sweden
[3] Volvo Construct Equipment, Syst Architecture Dept, Gothenburg, Sweden
关键词
Actor model; Embedded system; Timed Rebeca; Model checking; Performance evaluation; Autonomous machine;
D O I
10.1145/3167132.3167382
中图分类号
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号
081202 ;
摘要
In this paper, we formally model and verify run-time requirements of an application consisting of complex electrified machines called HX autonomous haulers, developed by Volvo Construction Equipment. To model the fleet control, we use Timed Rebeca, an actor-based modeling language, and to analyze the system performance, we use Afra, an integrated environment for modeling and verifying distributed systems modeled by Rebeca or Timed Rebeca language. We run a set of experiments to find the improved configuration in which the total time for machines to complete one operating cycle is minimized.
引用
收藏
页码:423 / 426
页数:4
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