Mycorrhizo-Remediation of Lead/Zinc Mine Tailings Using Vetiver: A Field Study

被引:22
|
作者
Wu, Sheng Chun [1 ,2 ]
Wong, Ching Chi [1 ,2 ]
Shu, Wen Sheng [3 ]
Khan, Adual G. [4 ]
Wong, Ming Hung [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Baptist Univ, Croucher Inst Environm Sci, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Hong Kong Baptist Univ, Dept Biol, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] Zhongshan Univ, Sch Life Sci, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Western Sydney, Sch Sci Food & Hort, Penrith, NSW, Australia
关键词
vetiver grass; Pb; Zn; arbuscular mycorrhiza; organic matter; P; N; Glomus intraradices; G; mosseae; Vetiveria zizanioides; CONTAMINATED SOIL; SOUTHERN POLAND; WHITE CLOVER; ZINC WASTES; PLANTS; FUNGI; GROWTH; SYMBIOSIS; PHYTOEXTRACTION; REVEGETATION;
D O I
10.1080/15226511003671353
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A field study of Pb/Zn mine tailings was conducted to assess the influence of AM fungi and refuse compost on phytoremediation using vetiver grass slips. Our investigation revealed that vetiver could thrive on Pb/Zn mine tailings. The addition of refuse compost resulted in biomass that was more than 3-times higher when compared with the control, and were mainly attributed to an improvement of soil properties, as well as better nutrient supply than untreated control. AMF inoculation also significantly increased the dry matter of vetiver by a rate of 8.1-13.8%. It was observed that concentrations of N and P in the shoots were significantly higher in mycorrhizal treatments than those without AMF inoculation. However, AMF inoculation significantly decreased the metal concentrations in root, but not in shoot. Based on the results, it seems clear that AMF can play an essential role in the phytostabilization of metal contaminated soils.
引用
收藏
页码:61 / 74
页数:14
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Acid-forming capacity of lead-zinc mine tailings and its implications for mine rehabilitation
    Wong, JWC
    Ip, CM
    Wong, MH
    ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH, 1998, 20 (03) : 149 - 155
  • [32] Apatite ore mine tailings as an amendment for remediation of a lead-contaminated shooting range soil
    Venalainen, Salla H.
    SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2011, 409 (21) : 4628 - 4634
  • [33] The impact of cemented layers and hardpans on oxygen diffusivity in mining waste heaps A field study of the Halsbrucke lead-zinc mine tailings (Germany)
    Kohfahl, Claus
    Graupner, Torsten
    Fetzer, Christian
    Pekdeger, Asaf
    SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2010, 408 (23) : 5932 - 5939
  • [34] Optimal design and experimentation of full tailings and cementitious materials: a case study of a lead-zinc mine in China
    Guo, Jiang
    Yu, Yanni
    Wang, Jiachuang
    SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2024, 14 (01):
  • [35] Soil seed bank as an input of seed source in revegetation of lead/zinc mine tailings
    Zhang, ZQ
    Shu, WS
    Lan, CY
    Wong, MH
    RESTORATION ECOLOGY, 2001, 9 (04) : 378 - 385
  • [36] Mechanical activation of lead-zinc mine tailings as a substitution for cement in concrete construction
    Saedi, Alieh
    Jamshidi-Zanjani, Ahmad
    Mohseni, Mehdi
    Darban, Ahmad Khodadadi
    Nejati, Hamidreza
    CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS, 2023, 364
  • [37] LEAD AND ZINC DISTRIBUTION IN BRASSICA JUNCEA AND ARID SOIL AMENDED WITH MINE TAILINGS AND BOKASHI
    Barajas-Aceves, Martha
    Camarillo-Ravelo, Dante
    Juarez-Sanchez, Faustino
    Rodriguez-Vazquez, Refugio
    FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN, 2012, 21 (09): : 2626 - 2637
  • [38] Experimental study on solidification and remediation of lead-zinc tailings based on microbially induced calcium carbonate precipitation (MICP)
    Dong, Yanrong
    Gao, Ziqing
    Di, Junzhen
    Wang, Dong
    Yang, Zhenhua
    Wang, Yunfeng
    Guo, Xuying
    Li, Kaifang
    CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS, 2023, 369
  • [39] Exploratory study of lead and copper accumulation in Prosopis laevigata in mine tailings
    Manuel Duarte-Zaragoza, Victor
    Sabrina Perez-Hernandez, Victoria
    Hernandez-Acosta, Elizabeth
    Villanueva-Morales, Antonio
    ECOSISTEMAS Y RECURSOS AGROPECUARIOS, 2020, 7 (02):
  • [40] Acid production potentials of massive sulfide minerals and lead-zinc mine tailings: a medium-term study
    Celebi, Emin Ender
    Oncel, Mehmet Salim
    Kobya, Mehmet
    WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2018, 77 (01) : 260 - 268