The statistical thermodynamics of steady states

被引:6
|
作者
Tzeng, WJ [1 ]
Chen, CC
机构
[1] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei 11529, Taiwan
[2] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Phys, Tainan 701, Taiwan
关键词
non-equilibrium system; Liouville equation; phase-space volume; phase-space Jacobian; steady state;
D O I
10.1016/S0375-9601(98)00443-5
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Postulating the smoothness of the phase space distribution function, as done by Tuckerman ct al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 78 (1997) 2042], we show that the phase space density is conserved when a proper smooth geometrical factor (the Jacobian) can be defined and is correctly taken into account. As a result, many thermodynamic concepts can be carried over to characterize the non-equilibrium steady state. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:52 / 54
页数:3
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