Mitochondrial haplotype variation in wild trout populations (Teleostei: Salmonidae) from northwestern Mexico

被引:12
|
作者
Camarena-Rosales, Faustino [1 ]
Ruiz-Campos, Gorgonio [1 ]
De La Rosa-Velez, Jorge [2 ]
Mayden, Richard L. [3 ]
Hendrickson, Dean A. [4 ]
Varela-Romero, Alejandro [5 ]
de Leon, Francisco J. Garcia [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Baja California, Fac Ciencias, Ensenada 22800, Baja California, Mexico
[2] Univ Autonoma Baja California, Fac Ciencias Marinas, Ensenada 22800, Baja California, Mexico
[3] St Louis Univ, Dept Biol, St Louis, MO 63103 USA
[4] Univ Texas Austin, Texas Nat Hist Collect, Texas Mem Museum, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[5] Univ Sonora, Dept Invest Cient & Tecnol, Hermosillo 83000, Sonora, Mexico
[6] Noroeste SC, Ctr Invest Biol, Programa Planeac Ambiental & Conservac, La Paz 23000, Baja California, Mexico
关键词
Mitochondrial DNA; PCR-RFLP; wild trout; Oncorhynchus; Mexico;
D O I
10.1007/s11160-007-9060-z
中图分类号
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号
0908 ;
摘要
\The variation and composition of Mexican wild trout mitochondrial DNA haplotypes throughout northwestern Mexico was determined by means of polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment polymorphism analysis (PCR-RFLP), of one region of mitochondrial DNA between cytochrome b and the D-loop. This analysis was based on 261 specimens taken in 12 basins and four hatcheries from northwestern Mexico. From 23 haplotypes, 15 wild trout haplotypes were identified and classified in four groups: (1) one restricted to Nelson's trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss nelsoni), (2) four restricted to Rio Mayo and RioYaqui trout (O. mykiss sspp.), (3) six to Mexican golden trout (O. chrysogaster) with two subgroups, and (4) one exclusive to Rio Piaxtla trout. Distributions of native haplotypes broadly overlap the distribution of non-native hatchery rainbow trout reflecting the historical management of introductions of exotic rainbow trout and the artificial transference of these trout among basins.
引用
收藏
页码:33 / 45
页数:13
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